Temporal modification in cardiac rhythmicity of Nephrops norvegicus (Crustacea: Decapoda) in relation to trawl capture stress

[EN] The effects of trawling on cardiac rhythmicity of Nephrops norvegicus (L.) are still mostly unknown. Ultradian rhythms reported in previous studies may result from trawling capture stress, thus disappearing following acclimatisation to laboratory conditions. To test this hypothesis, 34 time ser...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Aguzzi, Jacopo, Chiesa, Juan José, Abelló, Pere, Díez-Noguera, Antoni
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/2374
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/2374
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nephrops norvegicus
Stress
Cardiac rhythms
Constant darkness
Fourier analysis
Circadian and ultradian rhythms
Estrés
Ritmos cardíacos
Oscuridad constante
Análisis de Fourier
Ritmos circadianos y ultradianos
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The effects of trawling on cardiac rhythmicity of Nephrops norvegicus (L.) are still mostly unknown. Ultradian rhythms reported in previous studies may result from trawling capture stress, thus disappearing following acclimatisation to laboratory conditions. To test this hypothesis, 34 time series of cardiac activity data recorded in constant darkness were studied by Fourier analysis. Spectral decomposition of time series was obtained by defining the fundamental or circadian harmonic (CH) in 24-h together with 9 submultiples of this period. The power content (PC) of each harmonic was estimated in data segments of 24-h duration (days), giving graphic matrices of PC values over consecutive days. Values of PC for 9 submultiples were summed and studied in a block named ultradian band (UB). The modification in the PC of the CH and of the UB was evaluated during laboratory acclimatisation. A significant increase in the PC of the circadian harmonic component (CH) over consecutive days of testing was observed. These findings suggest that, rather than being a product of dim light environmental fluctuations experienced by the animals from the deep waters of the continental slope, ultradian periodicity could well be caused by the stress of capture