Technological advances in fibrin for tissue engineering

Fibrin is a promising natural polymer that is widely used for diverse applications, such as hemostatic glue, carrier for drug and cell delivery, and matrix for tissue engineering. Despite the significant advances in the use of fibrin for bioengineering and biomedical applications, some of its charac...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sanz-Horta, Raúl, Matesanz, A., Gallardo, Alberto, Reinecke, Helmut, Jorcano, J. L., Acedo, P., Velasco, D., Elvira, Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/343854
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/343854
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fibrin hydrogels in tissue engineering
fibrin-polymer composite scaffolds
PEGylated fibrin hydrogels
natural polymer-fibrin hydrogels
particles encapsulated in fibrin hydrogels
Descripción
Sumario:Fibrin is a promising natural polymer that is widely used for diverse applications, such as hemostatic glue, carrier for drug and cell delivery, and matrix for tissue engineering. Despite the significant advances in the use of fibrin for bioengineering and biomedical applications, some of its characteristics must be improved for suitability for general use. For example, fibrin hydrogels tend to shrink and degrade quickly after polymerization, particularly when they contain embedded cells. In addition, their poor mechanical properties and batch-to-batch variability affect their handling, long-term stability, standardization, and reliability. One of the most widely used approaches to improve their properties has been modification of the structure and composition of fibrin hydrogels. In this review, recent advances in composite fibrin scaffolds, chemically modified fibrin hydrogels, interpenetrated polymer network (IPN) hydrogels composed of fibrin and other synthetic or natural polymers are critically reviewed, focusing on their use for tissue engineering.