The Raman spectra of the different phases in the CaSO4-H2O system

Although it is known that the CaSO4/H2O system is formed by at least five different phases, this fact is not correctly documented in Raman spectroscopy studies. The main problem detected in the literature was the incorrect definition of the anhydrite, which produced the assignation of different spec...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Prieto Taboada, Nagore, Gómez Laserna, Olivia, Martínez Arkarazo, Irantzu, Olazabal Dueñas, María Ángeles, Madariaga Mota, Juan Manuel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/71778
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/71778
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Raman spectroscopy
gypsum
insoluble anhydrite
soluble anhydrite
bassanite
Descrição
Resumo:Although it is known that the CaSO4/H2O system is formed by at least five different phases, this fact is not correctly documented in Raman spectroscopy studies. The main problem detected in the literature was the incorrect definition of the anhydrite, which produced the assignation of different spectra for a single compound. In this sense, two different spectra were clearly identified from the bibliography, which showed different main Raman bands at 1017 or 1025 cm-1, although anhydrite could be present even as three different polymorphous species with different structures. A better knowledge of the whole system obtained from a review of the literature allowed new conclusions to be established. Thanks to that revision and the development of different thermodynamical experiments by Raman spectroscopy, the Raman spectra of each phase were successfully identified for the first time. In this way, the main Raman bands of gypsum-bassanite-anhydrite III-anhydrite II-anhydrite I were identified at 1008-1015-1025-1017-1017 cm-1 respectively. To conclude this work, the contradictions found in literature were critically summarized.