Nanosilica to improve the flowability of fine limestone powders in thermochemical storage units

Fine powders are the cornerstone of new energy storage solutions to assist concentrated solar power plants. Though, their ability to behave like fluid can be seriously affected at high temperatures. This work investigates the use of nanosilica in fine limestone (calcium carbonate, CaCO3) powders to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gannoun, R., Ebri, J. M. P., Pérez, A. T., Espín, M. J., Durán-Olivencia, F. J.*, Valverde, José Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Loyola Andalucía
Repositorio:Brújula
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uloyola.es:20.500.12412/5457
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12412/5457
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Powder flowability
Thermochemical energy storage
Concentrated solar power
Cohesive granular media
Granular flows
Fluidization
Descripción
Sumario:Fine powders are the cornerstone of new energy storage solutions to assist concentrated solar power plants. Though, their ability to behave like fluid can be seriously affected at high temperatures. This work investigates the use of nanosilica in fine limestone (calcium carbonate, CaCO3) powders to mitigate the promotion of cohesion forces at high temperatures. Experiments were conducted over limestone powder samples with particle sizes around 45 µm. The analysis was performed monitoring the tensile yield strength as the samples were subjected to different temperatures and consolidation stresses while varying the nanosilica content up until 0.82 wt%. Temperatures reached a maximum of 500 .C (close to the Tamman temperature in limestone), whereas consolidation stresses were increased up to 2 kPa. Results show that nanosilica coating is an efficient solution to inhibit the enhancement of powder cohesiveness at high temperatures and consolidations. A solution that offers better control to smooth the granular flow regimes in production environments.