Mouse and human tau expression in different brain areas

Background: An increase in tau protein is believed to be necessary for tau aggregation. However, whether this is due to increased expression of the endogenous tau promoter or protein accumulation due to proteostasis failure remains uncertain. Objective: To analyze the expression of GFP protein under...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vallés-Saiz, Laura, Ruiz Gabarre, Daniel, García-Escudero Barreras, María Vega, Perry, George, Avila, Jesús, Hernández Pérez, Félix
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/707354
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/707354
https://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ADR-220051
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Complementary DNA
Green Fluorescent Protein
Messenger RNA
Tau Protein
Biología y Biomedicina / Biología
Descripción
Sumario:Background: An increase in tau protein is believed to be necessary for tau aggregation. However, whether this is due to increased expression of the endogenous tau promoter or protein accumulation due to proteostasis failure remains uncertain. Objective: To analyze the expression of GFP protein under endogenous tau promoter across different ages and within different brain areas. Methods: We have measured direct expression of Mapt gene promotor by western blot and immunofluorescence, by means of a commercial tau knock-out mice generated by integrating GFP-encoding cDNA into exon 1 of the Mapt gene. Besides, we have analyzed the MAPT gene expression in human samples. Results: Mapt expression is similar in the cortex, hippocampus, and cerebellum in mice and in human samples although some differences exist between dentate gyrus and CA1 hippocampal areas in mice. Besides, we have analyzed the murine Mapt gene expression during aging (at 2, 6, 12, and 18 moths) and no differences in endogenous tau promoter expression were observed. Conclusion: Our results suggest that Mapt promoter activity is similar in the brain areas studied and, therefore, tau accumulation due to aging is likely due to proteostasis failure rather than occurring at the transcriptional level