Genome analysis of Candida subhashii reveals its hybrid nature and dual mitochondrial genome conformations

Candida subhashii belongs to the CUG-Ser clade, a group of phylogenetically closely related yeast species that includes some human opportunistic pathogens, such as Candida albicans. Despite being present in the environment, C. subhashii was initially described as the causative agent of a case of per...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mixão, Verónica, Hegedűsová, Eva, Saus, Ester, Pryszcz, Leszek P, Cillingová, Andrea, Nosek, Jozef, Gabaldón, Toni
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/350805
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/350805
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/dnares/dsab006
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Genome analysis
Pathogens
Candida
Hybridization
Hybrid, metabolism of hydroxyaromatic compounds
Mitochondria
Genome assembly
Candida subhashii
Genòmica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica::Bioinformàtica
Descripción
Sumario:Candida subhashii belongs to the CUG-Ser clade, a group of phylogenetically closely related yeast species that includes some human opportunistic pathogens, such as Candida albicans. Despite being present in the environment, C. subhashii was initially described as the causative agent of a case of peritonitis. Considering the relevance of whole-genome sequencing and analysis for our understanding of genome evolution and pathogenicity, we sequenced, assembled and annotated the genome of C. subhashii type strain. Our results show that C. subhashii presents a highly heterozygous genome and other signatures that point to a hybrid ancestry. The presence of functional pathways for assimilation of hydroxyaromatic compounds goes in line with the affiliation of this yeast with soil microbial communities involved in lignin decomposition. Furthermore, we observed that different clones of this strain may present circular or linear mitochondrial DNA. Re-sequencing and comparison of strains with differential mitochondrial genome topology revealed five candidate genes potentially associated with this conformational change: MSK1, SSZ1, ALG5, MRPL9 and OYE32.