Bridge damage analysis under joint environmental and operational variability

One of the main challenges for bridge damage identification using monitoring data is to acquire sensitive damage features but insensitive to operational and environmental effects as well as noise. Specifically, the temperature as part of environmental variability can mask structural damages in bridg...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Delgadillo Ayala, Rick Milton, Tenelema Muñoz, Fernando Josué, Casas Rius, Joan Ramon|||0000-0003-4473-4308
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositório:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/406963
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/406963
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2023.2243248
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Bridges
Damage detection
Environmental conditions
Hilbert-Huang transform
Instantaneous phase difference
Modal frequency
Principal component analysis
Temperature effect
Variational mode decomposition
Ponts
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Tipologies estructurals
Descrição
Resumo:One of the main challenges for bridge damage identification using monitoring data is to acquire sensitive damage features but insensitive to operational and environmental effects as well as noise. Specifically, the temperature as part of environmental variability can mask structural damages in bridges. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) has been applied here as a well-known and robust technique for removing environmental variability and obtain damage-sensitive indices. As a first aim, PCA is used considering only ambient vibrations and the natural frequencies are considered as damage indicators. As a second objective, PCA in conjunction with Hilbert Huang Transform (HHT) and Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) are applied to eliminate the environmental influence in transient vibrations due to traffic. The combined methodology is applied to the case of a numerical benchmark by using the Instantaneous Phase Difference (IPD) as novel vibration damage feature in the case of non-stationary vibrations. The results show that the proposed strategy to use the non-stationary vibration due to traffic instead of ambient vibration seems a promising tool for damage identification and, therefore, its capabilities in real bridge applications are worth exploring further when experimental data from real bridges will become available.