Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients?
Grants from the Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (AGAUR) from the Generalitat de Catalunya (Pandemies, 202PANDE00053) and the La Marató de TV3 Foundation (202111-30-31-32) to MG and BS. Grants from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III de Madrid (PI22/01687, ISCIII) and the Agency...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/5057 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/5057 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm14092911 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Model dels Cinc Grans Trets de personalitat Condició post-COVID-19 Qualitat del son Modelo de los Cinco Grandes Rasgos de personalidad Condición post-COVID-19 Calidad del sueño Big Five Model Personality traits Post-COVID-19 condition Sleep quality 61 |
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Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients?Carnes, AnnaPiñol-Ripoll, GerardAriza, MarCano Marco, NeusSegura, BarbaraJunque, CarmeBejar, JavierBarrué subirana, CristianGarolera, MaiteModel dels Cinc GransTrets de personalitatCondició post-COVID-19Qualitat del sonModelo de los Cinco GrandesRasgos de personalidadCondición post-COVID-19Calidad del sueñoBig Five ModelPersonality traitsPost-COVID-19 conditionSleep quality61Grants from the Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (AGAUR) from the Generalitat de Catalunya (Pandemies, 202PANDE00053) and the La Marató de TV3 Foundation (202111-30-31-32) to MG and BS. Grants from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III de Madrid (PI22/01687, ISCIII) and the Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (2021SGR 00761) to GPR. Sponsored from the Generalitat de Catalunya (SGR 2021SGR00801) to BS. Grants from TED2021-130409B-C51/MCIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, TED2021-130409A-C52/MCIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 by Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (MCIU)/Agencia Estatal de investigación (AEI) and NextGenerationEU/Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia (PRTR) to BS. Supported by María de Maeztu Unit of Excellence (Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona) (CEX2021-001159-M), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, to BS.Objectives: In the present study, we aimed (i) to describe the personality traits of a cohort of post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) patients compared with a healthy control (HC) group, (ii) to evaluate the relationship between sleep quality and personality traits, and (iii) to investigate whether this relationship differs according to disease severity. Methods: We included 599 participants from the Nautilus Project (ClincalTrials.gov IDs: NCT05307549 and NCT05307575) with an age range from 20 to 65 years old. Of 599 participants, 280 were nonhospitalized (mild PCC), 87 were hospitalized (hospitalized PCC), 98 were in the PCC-ICU, and 134 were in the HC group. We assessed sleep quality with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and personality traits with the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO FFI). Results: We found that mild-PCC patients had higher scores of neuroticism than HCs (p < 0.001) and ICU-PCC patients did (p = 0.020). The higher the neuroticism score was, the higher the total PSQI score (B 0.162; p < 0.001), the worse the sleep latency (B 0.049; p < 0.001), the greater the degree of sleep disturbance (B 0.060; p < 0.001), the greater the use of sleeping medication (B 0.035; p = 0.033), and the greater the incidence of daytime disturbances (B 0.065; p < 0.001) among the PCC patients. High neuroticism is also an indicator of worse sleep quality in mild-PCC (t = 3.269; p 0.001) and hospitalized-PCC (t = 6.401; p < 0.001) patients and HCs (t = 4.876; p < 0.001) but not in ICU-PCC patients. Conclusions: Although neuroticism affected sleep quality in both the PCC patients and HCs, the clinical implications and magnitude of the relationship were more significant in the PCC group. Specific and multidimensional interventions are needed to treat sleep problems in this population, and the influence of their personality traits should be considered.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionMDPI2025info:eu-repo/semantics/article14http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/5057https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm14092911reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésJournal of Clinical Medicine14;9© 2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/50572026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| title |
Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| spellingShingle |
Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? Carnes, Anna Model dels Cinc Grans Trets de personalitat Condició post-COVID-19 Qualitat del son Modelo de los Cinco Grandes Rasgos de personalidad Condición post-COVID-19 Calidad del sueño Big Five Model Personality traits Post-COVID-19 condition Sleep quality 61 |
| title_short |
Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| title_full |
Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| title_fullStr |
Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| title_sort |
Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Carnes, Anna Piñol-Ripoll, Gerard Ariza, Mar Cano Marco, Neus Segura, Barbara Junque, Carme Bejar, Javier Barrué subirana, Cristian Garolera, Maite |
| author |
Carnes, Anna |
| author_facet |
Carnes, Anna Piñol-Ripoll, Gerard Ariza, Mar Cano Marco, Neus Segura, Barbara Junque, Carme Bejar, Javier Barrué subirana, Cristian Garolera, Maite |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Piñol-Ripoll, Gerard Ariza, Mar Cano Marco, Neus Segura, Barbara Junque, Carme Bejar, Javier Barrué subirana, Cristian Garolera, Maite |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Model dels Cinc Grans Trets de personalitat Condició post-COVID-19 Qualitat del son Modelo de los Cinco Grandes Rasgos de personalidad Condición post-COVID-19 Calidad del sueño Big Five Model Personality traits Post-COVID-19 condition Sleep quality 61 |
| topic |
Model dels Cinc Grans Trets de personalitat Condició post-COVID-19 Qualitat del son Modelo de los Cinco Grandes Rasgos de personalidad Condición post-COVID-19 Calidad del sueño Big Five Model Personality traits Post-COVID-19 condition Sleep quality 61 |
| description |
Grants from the Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (AGAUR) from the Generalitat de Catalunya (Pandemies, 202PANDE00053) and the La Marató de TV3 Foundation (202111-30-31-32) to MG and BS. Grants from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III de Madrid (PI22/01687, ISCIII) and the Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (2021SGR 00761) to GPR. Sponsored from the Generalitat de Catalunya (SGR 2021SGR00801) to BS. Grants from TED2021-130409B-C51/MCIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, TED2021-130409A-C52/MCIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 by Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (MCIU)/Agencia Estatal de investigación (AEI) and NextGenerationEU/Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia (PRTR) to BS. Supported by María de Maeztu Unit of Excellence (Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona) (CEX2021-001159-M), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, to BS. |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/5057 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm14092911 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/5057 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm14092911 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Clinical Medicine 14;9 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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14 |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
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MDPI |
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reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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