Knowledge flows, the influence of national R&amp

[EN] This paper analyses country-specific determinants of knowledge flows with a view to uncover the role of cross-organizational interactions. Using a sample of some 600,000 patents from the EU27 member states in the period 1990-2007, we take backward citations as dependent variable and find that t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Azagra-Caro, Joaquín M.|||0000-0002-9598-0376, Consoli, Davide
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/85525
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/85525
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Knowledge flows
National innovative capacity
Patents
Citations
PROYECTOS DE INGENIERIA
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spelling Knowledge flows, the influence of national R&ampD structure and the moderating role of public-private cooperationAzagra-Caro, Joaquín M.|||0000-0002-9598-0376Consoli, DavideKnowledge flowsNational innovative capacityPatentsCitationsPROYECTOS DE INGENIERIA[EN] This paper analyses country-specific determinants of knowledge flows with a view to uncover the role of cross-organizational interactions. Using a sample of some 600,000 patents from the EU27 member states in the period 1990-2007, we take backward citations as dependent variable and find that technological sophistication and research size have a positive effect on knowledge flows. While a national bias towards applied research and development has a negative impact, individual public-private cooperation has a moderating effect due to the generation of scientific knowledge by public institutions. The present study contributes to the debate concerning the direction of R&D investments and provides empirical support to policies aimed at the enhancement of public-private cooperation.Marina Ranga participated in the brainstorming that led to this paper and the thorough revision of an earlier version. Catalina Martinez provided us with data to update the database. Both reviewed a previous version of the manuscript. Anabel Fernandez-Mesa, Alberto Marzucchi and Francesco Rentocchini helped with the econometric estimations. Richard Woolley shared insights on the structural composition of research expenditure. Elena M. Tur and Francois Perruchas offered technical assistance. The research was carried out with funding from project GV/2012/018 of the Valencian Regional Government. Previous versions of the paper were presented at the 2013 Eu-SPRI Forum Conference, the 2013 ISSI Conference and the 2013 IPTS Workshop on 'Harnessing the Powers of Patent Data'. The authors acknowledge helpful comments from the audiences, especially Jorge Niosi and Julio Raffo. Joaquin M. Azagra-Caro is grateful to Rene van Bavel and Xabier Goenaga for their institutional support, and to the international consortium that produced the database, especially Henry Etzkowitz, Marina Ranga and members of Incentim and CWTS, led, respectively, by Bart Van Looy and Robert J.W. Tijssen.Springer Verlag (Germany)Instituto de Gestión de la Innovación y del ConocimientoGeneralitat ValencianaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20162016-02-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/85525reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengGeneralitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 GV%2F2012%2F018open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reserva de todos los derechoshttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/855252026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Knowledge flows, the influence of national R&amp
D structure and the moderating role of public-private cooperation
title Knowledge flows, the influence of national R&amp
spellingShingle Knowledge flows, the influence of national R&amp
Azagra-Caro, Joaquín M.|||0000-0002-9598-0376
Knowledge flows
National innovative capacity
Patents
Citations
PROYECTOS DE INGENIERIA
title_short Knowledge flows, the influence of national R&amp
title_full Knowledge flows, the influence of national R&amp
title_fullStr Knowledge flows, the influence of national R&amp
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge flows, the influence of national R&amp
title_sort Knowledge flows, the influence of national R&amp
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Azagra-Caro, Joaquín M.|||0000-0002-9598-0376
Consoli, Davide
author Azagra-Caro, Joaquín M.|||0000-0002-9598-0376
author_facet Azagra-Caro, Joaquín M.|||0000-0002-9598-0376
Consoli, Davide
author_role author
author2 Consoli, Davide
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Gestión de la Innovación y del Conocimiento
Generalitat Valenciana
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Knowledge flows
National innovative capacity
Patents
Citations
PROYECTOS DE INGENIERIA
topic Knowledge flows
National innovative capacity
Patents
Citations
PROYECTOS DE INGENIERIA
description [EN] This paper analyses country-specific determinants of knowledge flows with a view to uncover the role of cross-organizational interactions. Using a sample of some 600,000 patents from the EU27 member states in the period 1990-2007, we take backward citations as dependent variable and find that technological sophistication and research size have a positive effect on knowledge flows. While a national bias towards applied research and development has a negative impact, individual public-private cooperation has a moderating effect due to the generation of scientific knowledge by public institutions. The present study contributes to the debate concerning the direction of R&D investments and provides empirical support to policies aimed at the enhancement of public-private cooperation.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
2016-02-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/85525
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/85525
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Generalitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 GV%2F2012%2F018
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag (Germany)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag (Germany)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
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