Detecting Symmetries of Rational Plane Curves

Given a rational algebraic curve defined by means of a rational parametrization, we address here the problem of deterministically detecting whether the curve exhibits some kind of symmetry (central, mirror, rotation), and of computing the elements of the symmetry in the affirmative case. We provide...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alcázar Arribas, Juan Gerardo|||0000-0002-1665-9710, Hermoso Ortíz, Carlos|||0000-0002-5556-1839
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/20452
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/20452
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cagd.2014.02.004
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Rational planar curve
Rational space curve
Symmetry
Central symmetry
Mirror symmetry
Rotation symmetry
Symmetry center
Symmetry axis
Involution
Ciencia
Matemáticas
Science
Mathematics
Descripción
Sumario:Given a rational algebraic curve defined by means of a rational parametrization, we address here the problem of deterministically detecting whether the curve exhibits some kind of symmetry (central, mirror, rotation), and of computing the elements of the symmetry in the affirmative case. We provide effective methods for solving these questions without any conversion to implicit form. The underlying idea is the existing relationship between two proper parametrizations of a same curve, which in turn leads to algorithms where only univariate polynomials are involved. These methods have been implemented and tested in the computer algebra system Maple 15; evidence of their applicability, as well as a detailed theoretical analysis, is given.