The Synergistic Effect of Quince Fruit and Probiotics (Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) on Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation at the Intestinal Level and Improving Athletic Performance during Endurance Exercise

Endurance exercise promotes damage at the intestinal level and generates a variety of symptoms related to oxidative stress processes, inflammatory processes, microbiota dysbiosis, and intestinal barrier damage. This study evaluated the effects of quince (Cydonia oblonga Mill.) and probiotics of the...

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Autores: Herrera Rocha, Karen Marlenne, Manjarrez Juanes, María Magdalena, Larrosa Pérez, María Del Mar, Barrios Payán, José Alberto, Rocha Guzmán, Nuria Elizabeth, Macía Salas, Alejo, Gallegos Infante, José Alberto, Alberto Álvarez, Saul, González Laredo, Rubén Francisco, Moreno Jiménez, Martha Rocío
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/104089
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/104089
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:572.023
612.39
Quince
Probiotics
Polyphenols
Exercise endurance
Dietética y nutrición (Farmacia)
3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición
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spelling The Synergistic Effect of Quince Fruit and Probiotics (Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) on Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation at the Intestinal Level and Improving Athletic Performance during Endurance ExerciseHerrera Rocha, Karen MarlenneManjarrez Juanes, María MagdalenaLarrosa Pérez, María Del MarBarrios Payán, José AlbertoRocha Guzmán, Nuria ElizabethMacía Salas, AlejoGallegos Infante, José AlbertoAlberto Álvarez, SaulGonzález Laredo, Rubén FranciscoMoreno Jiménez, Martha Rocío572.023612.39QuinceProbioticsPolyphenolsExercise enduranceDietética y nutrición (Farmacia)3206 Ciencias de la NutriciónEndurance exercise promotes damage at the intestinal level and generates a variety of symptoms related to oxidative stress processes, inflammatory processes, microbiota dysbiosis, and intestinal barrier damage. This study evaluated the effects of quince (Cydonia oblonga Mill.) and probiotics of the genera Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium on intestinal protection and exercise endurance in an animal swimming model. Phytochemical characterization of the quince fruit demonstrated a total dietary fiber concentration of 0.820 ± 0.70 g/100 g and a fiber-bound phenolic content of 30,218 ± 104 µg/g in the freeze-dried fruit. UPLC-PDA-ESI-QqQ analyses identified a high content of polyphenol, mainly flavanols, hydroxycinnamic acids, hydroxybenzoic acids, flavonols, and, to a lesser extent, dihydrochalcones. The animal model of swimming was performed using C57BL/6 mice. The histological results determined that the consumption of the synbiotic generated intestinal protection and increased antioxidant (catalase and glutathione peroxidase enzymes) and anti-inflammatory (TNF-α and IL-6 and increasing IL-10) activities. An immunohistochemical analysis indicated mitochondrial biogenesis (Tom2) at the muscular level related to the increased swimming performance. These effects correlated mainly with the polyphenol content of the fruit and the effect of the probiotics. Therefore, this combination of quince and probiotics could be an alternative for the generation of a synbiotic product that improves exercise endurance and reduces the effects generated by the practice of high performance sports.MDPIUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20232023-11-1320232023-11-13journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/104089reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1040892026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Synergistic Effect of Quince Fruit and Probiotics (Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) on Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation at the Intestinal Level and Improving Athletic Performance during Endurance Exercise
title The Synergistic Effect of Quince Fruit and Probiotics (Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) on Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation at the Intestinal Level and Improving Athletic Performance during Endurance Exercise
spellingShingle The Synergistic Effect of Quince Fruit and Probiotics (Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) on Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation at the Intestinal Level and Improving Athletic Performance during Endurance Exercise
Herrera Rocha, Karen Marlenne
572.023
612.39
Quince
Probiotics
Polyphenols
Exercise endurance
Dietética y nutrición (Farmacia)
3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición
title_short The Synergistic Effect of Quince Fruit and Probiotics (Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) on Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation at the Intestinal Level and Improving Athletic Performance during Endurance Exercise
title_full The Synergistic Effect of Quince Fruit and Probiotics (Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) on Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation at the Intestinal Level and Improving Athletic Performance during Endurance Exercise
title_fullStr The Synergistic Effect of Quince Fruit and Probiotics (Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) on Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation at the Intestinal Level and Improving Athletic Performance during Endurance Exercise
title_full_unstemmed The Synergistic Effect of Quince Fruit and Probiotics (Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) on Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation at the Intestinal Level and Improving Athletic Performance during Endurance Exercise
title_sort The Synergistic Effect of Quince Fruit and Probiotics (Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) on Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation at the Intestinal Level and Improving Athletic Performance during Endurance Exercise
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Herrera Rocha, Karen Marlenne
Manjarrez Juanes, María Magdalena
Larrosa Pérez, María Del Mar
Barrios Payán, José Alberto
Rocha Guzmán, Nuria Elizabeth
Macía Salas, Alejo
Gallegos Infante, José Alberto
Alberto Álvarez, Saul
González Laredo, Rubén Francisco
Moreno Jiménez, Martha Rocío
author Herrera Rocha, Karen Marlenne
author_facet Herrera Rocha, Karen Marlenne
Manjarrez Juanes, María Magdalena
Larrosa Pérez, María Del Mar
Barrios Payán, José Alberto
Rocha Guzmán, Nuria Elizabeth
Macía Salas, Alejo
Gallegos Infante, José Alberto
Alberto Álvarez, Saul
González Laredo, Rubén Francisco
Moreno Jiménez, Martha Rocío
author_role author
author2 Manjarrez Juanes, María Magdalena
Larrosa Pérez, María Del Mar
Barrios Payán, José Alberto
Rocha Guzmán, Nuria Elizabeth
Macía Salas, Alejo
Gallegos Infante, José Alberto
Alberto Álvarez, Saul
González Laredo, Rubén Francisco
Moreno Jiménez, Martha Rocío
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 572.023
612.39
Quince
Probiotics
Polyphenols
Exercise endurance
Dietética y nutrición (Farmacia)
3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición
topic 572.023
612.39
Quince
Probiotics
Polyphenols
Exercise endurance
Dietética y nutrición (Farmacia)
3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición
description Endurance exercise promotes damage at the intestinal level and generates a variety of symptoms related to oxidative stress processes, inflammatory processes, microbiota dysbiosis, and intestinal barrier damage. This study evaluated the effects of quince (Cydonia oblonga Mill.) and probiotics of the genera Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium on intestinal protection and exercise endurance in an animal swimming model. Phytochemical characterization of the quince fruit demonstrated a total dietary fiber concentration of 0.820 ± 0.70 g/100 g and a fiber-bound phenolic content of 30,218 ± 104 µg/g in the freeze-dried fruit. UPLC-PDA-ESI-QqQ analyses identified a high content of polyphenol, mainly flavanols, hydroxycinnamic acids, hydroxybenzoic acids, flavonols, and, to a lesser extent, dihydrochalcones. The animal model of swimming was performed using C57BL/6 mice. The histological results determined that the consumption of the synbiotic generated intestinal protection and increased antioxidant (catalase and glutathione peroxidase enzymes) and anti-inflammatory (TNF-α and IL-6 and increasing IL-10) activities. An immunohistochemical analysis indicated mitochondrial biogenesis (Tom2) at the muscular level related to the increased swimming performance. These effects correlated mainly with the polyphenol content of the fruit and the effect of the probiotics. Therefore, this combination of quince and probiotics could be an alternative for the generation of a synbiotic product that improves exercise endurance and reduces the effects generated by the practice of high performance sports.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-11-13
2023
2023-11-13
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/104089
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/104089
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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