Using Mg/Ca ratios from the limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 measured by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to reconstruct paleoclimate

Measurement of the elemental composition of shells is increasingly emerging as an avenue for obtaining high-resolution insights into paleoclimate and past seasonality. Several studies have shown significant correlations between Mg/Ca ratios measured on shell carbonate and the sea surface temperature...

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Autores: García Escárzaga, Asier, Martínez Minchero, Marina|||0000-0002-6300-3466, Cobo García, Adolfo|||0000-0003-1498-9238, Gutiérrez Zugasti, Fernando Igor|||0000-0002-7041-532X, Arrizabalaga Valvuena, Álvaro, Roberts, Patrick
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/22728
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10902/22728
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Archaeology
Mesolithic
N Spain
Mollusk shells
Marine environment
Spectroscopy
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spelling Using Mg/Ca ratios from the limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 measured by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to reconstruct paleoclimateGarcía Escárzaga, AsierMartínez Minchero, Marina|||0000-0002-6300-3466Cobo García, Adolfo|||0000-0003-1498-9238Gutiérrez Zugasti, Fernando Igor|||0000-0002-7041-532XArrizabalaga Valvuena, ÁlvaroRoberts, PatrickArchaeologyMesolithicN SpainMollusk shellsMarine environmentSpectroscopyMeasurement of the elemental composition of shells is increasingly emerging as an avenue for obtaining high-resolution insights into paleoclimate and past seasonality. Several studies have shown significant correlations between Mg/Ca ratios measured on shell carbonate and the sea surface temperature (SST) within which this carbonate was precipitated. However, other investigations have reported large variability in this relationship between species. Therefore, further studies, including taxa previously not considered are still required in order to validate these new species as suitable climate proxies. Here, we measured Mg/Ca ratios for limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 samples live-collected in northern Spain for the first time. The elemental ratio was measured using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), a technique that significantly decreases the time required for sample preparation and increases the number of shells that can be analyzed. In this study, calibration-free LIBS (CF-LIBS) methods were applied to estimate molar concentrations of chemical elements on biogenic calcium carbonate. The Mg/Ca ratio evolution along the shell growth axis was compared with stable oxygen isotope (δ18O) profiles obtained from these same limpets and the SST at the place where the mollusk grew to determine if the sequences obtained correctly reflected environmental conditions during the life-span of the mollusk. The results showed a significant correlation between Mg/Ca ratio series and both δ18O profiles and SST, highlighting the paleoenvironmental and archaeological potential of LIBS analyses on this mollusk species that is frequently found in archaeological contexts in the western Europe.This research was performed as part of the projects HAR2016-75605-R, HAR2017-86262-P and PID2019-107270RB-C21/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, MINECO. During the development of this research A.G.E was funded by the Basque Country Postdoctoral Program through a postdoctoral grant (POS_2020_2_0032). This study has also been supported by the Prehistoric Research Consolidated Group of the Basque Country University (IT-1223-19), funded by the Basque Country Government. P.R. is funded by the Max Planck Society.MDPIUniversidad de Cantabria20212021-03-25journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10902/22728Applied Sciences, 2021, 2021, 11(7), 2959reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabriainstname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/227282026-06-02T12:39:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Using Mg/Ca ratios from the limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 measured by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to reconstruct paleoclimate
title Using Mg/Ca ratios from the limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 measured by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to reconstruct paleoclimate
spellingShingle Using Mg/Ca ratios from the limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 measured by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to reconstruct paleoclimate
García Escárzaga, Asier
Archaeology
Mesolithic
N Spain
Mollusk shells
Marine environment
Spectroscopy
title_short Using Mg/Ca ratios from the limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 measured by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to reconstruct paleoclimate
title_full Using Mg/Ca ratios from the limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 measured by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to reconstruct paleoclimate
title_fullStr Using Mg/Ca ratios from the limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 measured by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to reconstruct paleoclimate
title_full_unstemmed Using Mg/Ca ratios from the limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 measured by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to reconstruct paleoclimate
title_sort Using Mg/Ca ratios from the limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 measured by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to reconstruct paleoclimate
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García Escárzaga, Asier
Martínez Minchero, Marina|||0000-0002-6300-3466
Cobo García, Adolfo|||0000-0003-1498-9238
Gutiérrez Zugasti, Fernando Igor|||0000-0002-7041-532X
Arrizabalaga Valvuena, Álvaro
Roberts, Patrick
author García Escárzaga, Asier
author_facet García Escárzaga, Asier
Martínez Minchero, Marina|||0000-0002-6300-3466
Cobo García, Adolfo|||0000-0003-1498-9238
Gutiérrez Zugasti, Fernando Igor|||0000-0002-7041-532X
Arrizabalaga Valvuena, Álvaro
Roberts, Patrick
author_role author
author2 Martínez Minchero, Marina|||0000-0002-6300-3466
Cobo García, Adolfo|||0000-0003-1498-9238
Gutiérrez Zugasti, Fernando Igor|||0000-0002-7041-532X
Arrizabalaga Valvuena, Álvaro
Roberts, Patrick
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Cantabria
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Archaeology
Mesolithic
N Spain
Mollusk shells
Marine environment
Spectroscopy
topic Archaeology
Mesolithic
N Spain
Mollusk shells
Marine environment
Spectroscopy
description Measurement of the elemental composition of shells is increasingly emerging as an avenue for obtaining high-resolution insights into paleoclimate and past seasonality. Several studies have shown significant correlations between Mg/Ca ratios measured on shell carbonate and the sea surface temperature (SST) within which this carbonate was precipitated. However, other investigations have reported large variability in this relationship between species. Therefore, further studies, including taxa previously not considered are still required in order to validate these new species as suitable climate proxies. Here, we measured Mg/Ca ratios for limpet Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 samples live-collected in northern Spain for the first time. The elemental ratio was measured using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), a technique that significantly decreases the time required for sample preparation and increases the number of shells that can be analyzed. In this study, calibration-free LIBS (CF-LIBS) methods were applied to estimate molar concentrations of chemical elements on biogenic calcium carbonate. The Mg/Ca ratio evolution along the shell growth axis was compared with stable oxygen isotope (δ18O) profiles obtained from these same limpets and the SST at the place where the mollusk grew to determine if the sequences obtained correctly reflected environmental conditions during the life-span of the mollusk. The results showed a significant correlation between Mg/Ca ratio series and both δ18O profiles and SST, highlighting the paleoenvironmental and archaeological potential of LIBS analyses on this mollusk species that is frequently found in archaeological contexts in the western Europe.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-03-25
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
NA
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10902/22728
url http://hdl.handle.net/10902/22728
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Applied Sciences, 2021, 2021, 11(7), 2959
reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
instname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
instname_str Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
reponame_str UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
collection UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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