Micronized Recycle Rubber Particles Modified Multifunctional Polymer Composites: Application to Ultrasonic Materials Engineering

There is a growing interest in multifunctional composites and in the identification of novel applications for recycled materials. In this work, the design and fabrication of multiple particle-loaded polymer composites, including micronized rubber from end-of-life tires, is studied. The integration o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Genovés Gómez, Vicente, Fariñas, M. D., Pérez Aparicio, R., Saiz Rodríguez, L., Valentín, J. L., Álvarez Arenas, T. G.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/2874
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/2874
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85137846787&doi=10.3390%2fpolym14173614&partnerID=40&md5=285418ed007eadb5d2c999f66bf1d436
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Reciclaje - Construcción
Material compuesto
Fibra de caucho
Transductor ultrasónico
Ingeniería ultrasónica
2201.03 Física de la Audición
3307.02 Electroacústica
3307.22 Dispositivos Ultrasónicos
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
Descripción
Sumario:There is a growing interest in multifunctional composites and in the identification of novel applications for recycled materials. In this work, the design and fabrication of multiple particle-loaded polymer composites, including micronized rubber from end-of-life tires, is studied. The integration of these composites as part of ultrasonic transducers can further expand the functionality of the piezoelectric material in the transducer in terms of sensitivity, bandwidth, ringing and axial resolution and help to facilitate the fabrication and use of phantoms for echography. The adopted approach is a multiphase and multiscale one, based on a polymeric matrix with a load of recycled rubber and tungsten powders. A fabrication procedure, compatible with transducer manufacturing, is proposed and successfully used. We also proposed a modelling approach to calculate the complex elastic modulus, the ultrasonic damping and to evaluate the relative influence of particle scattering. It is concluded that it is possible to obtain materials with acoustic impedance in the range 2.35–15.6 MRayl, ultrasound velocity in the range 790–2570 m/s, attenuation at 3 MHz, from 0.96 up to 27 dB/mm with a variation of the attenuation with the frequency following a power law with exponent in the range 1.2–3.2. These ranges of values permit us to obtain most of the material properties demanded in ultrasonic engineering. © 2022 by the authors.