Crustal thickness variations in northern Morocco

During the TopoIberia experiment, a total of 26 seismic broadband stations were recording in northern Morocco, providing for the first time extended regional coverage for investigating structure and seismotectonics of the southern branch of the Betic-Rif arc, its foreland, and the Atlas domain. Here...

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Autores: Mancilla, Flor de Lis, Stich, Daniel, Morales, José, Julià, Jordi, Díaz, Jordi, Pazos, Antonio, Córdoba, Diego, Pulgar, Javier A., Ibarra Torre, Pedro, Harnafi, Mimoun, González Lodeiro, Francisco
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2012
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/277016
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/277016
https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JB008608
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:engrosamiento corteza
sismotectónica
Cordilleras Béticas
Rif
señal telesísmica
Arco de Gibraltar
Mar de Alborán
Dominio Atlas Marruecos
España
Marruecos
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spelling Crustal thickness variations in northern MoroccoMancilla, Flor de LisStich, DanielMorales, JoséJulià, JordiDíaz, JordiPazos, AntonioCórdoba, DiegoPulgar, Javier A.Ibarra Torre, PedroHarnafi, MimounGonzález Lodeiro, Franciscoengrosamiento cortezasismotectónicaCordilleras BéticasRifseñal telesísmicaArco de GibraltarMar de AlboránDominio Atlas MarruecosEspañaMarruecosDuring the TopoIberia experiment, a total of 26 seismic broadband stations were recording in northern Morocco, providing for the first time extended regional coverage for investigating structure and seismotectonics of the southern branch of the Betic-Rif arc, its foreland, and the Atlas domain. Here, we analyze P-to-S converted waves in teleseismic receiver functions to infer gross crustal properties as thickness and Vp/Vs ratio. Strong lateral variations of the crustal thickness are observed throughout the region. Crustal thicknesses vary between 22 and 44 km and display a simple geographic pattern that divides the study area into three domains: entire northwestern Morocco underlain by a thickened crust with crustal thicknesses between 35 and 44 km; northeastern Morocco affected by significant crustal thinning, with crustal thicknesses ranging from 22 to 30 km, with the shallowest Moho along the Mediterranean coast; and an extended domain of 27–34 km thick crust, farther south which includes the Atlas domain and its foreland regions. Vp/Vs ratios show normal values of 1.75 for most stations except for the Atlas domain, where several stations give low Vp/Vs ratios of around 1.71. The very sharp transition from thick crust in northwestern Morocco to thin crust in northeastern Morocco is attributed to regional geodynamics, possibly the realm of present-day subcrustal dynamics in the final stage of western Mediterranean subduction. Crustal thicknesses just slightly above 30 km in the southern domain are intriguing, showing that high topography in this region is not isostatically compensated at crustal level.Instituto Andaluz de Geofísica, Universidad de Granada, EspañaDepartamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, EspañaDepartamento de Geofisica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, BrasilPrograma de Pós-graduacão em Geodinâmica e Geofísica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, BrasilInstituto de Ciencias de la Tierra Jaume Almera, EspañaReal Observatorio de La Armada, EspañaDepartamento de Geofísica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, EspañaDepartamento de Geología, Universidad de Oviedo, EspañaInstituto Geológico y Minero de España, EspañaInstitut Scientifique, Université Mohammed V, MarruecosDepartamento de Geodinámica, Universidad de Granada, EspañaAmerican Geophysical UnionConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202220222012info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/277016https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JB008608reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#CSD2006-00041CGL2006-01171CGL2008-01830P09-RNM-5100https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2011JB008608Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2770162026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Crustal thickness variations in northern Morocco
title Crustal thickness variations in northern Morocco
spellingShingle Crustal thickness variations in northern Morocco
Mancilla, Flor de Lis
engrosamiento corteza
sismotectónica
Cordilleras Béticas
Rif
señal telesísmica
Arco de Gibraltar
Mar de Alborán
Dominio Atlas Marruecos
España
Marruecos
title_short Crustal thickness variations in northern Morocco
title_full Crustal thickness variations in northern Morocco
title_fullStr Crustal thickness variations in northern Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Crustal thickness variations in northern Morocco
title_sort Crustal thickness variations in northern Morocco
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mancilla, Flor de Lis
Stich, Daniel
Morales, José
Julià, Jordi
Díaz, Jordi
Pazos, Antonio
Córdoba, Diego
Pulgar, Javier A.
Ibarra Torre, Pedro
Harnafi, Mimoun
González Lodeiro, Francisco
author Mancilla, Flor de Lis
author_facet Mancilla, Flor de Lis
Stich, Daniel
Morales, José
Julià, Jordi
Díaz, Jordi
Pazos, Antonio
Córdoba, Diego
Pulgar, Javier A.
Ibarra Torre, Pedro
Harnafi, Mimoun
González Lodeiro, Francisco
author_role author
author2 Stich, Daniel
Morales, José
Julià, Jordi
Díaz, Jordi
Pazos, Antonio
Córdoba, Diego
Pulgar, Javier A.
Ibarra Torre, Pedro
Harnafi, Mimoun
González Lodeiro, Francisco
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv engrosamiento corteza
sismotectónica
Cordilleras Béticas
Rif
señal telesísmica
Arco de Gibraltar
Mar de Alborán
Dominio Atlas Marruecos
España
Marruecos
topic engrosamiento corteza
sismotectónica
Cordilleras Béticas
Rif
señal telesísmica
Arco de Gibraltar
Mar de Alborán
Dominio Atlas Marruecos
España
Marruecos
description During the TopoIberia experiment, a total of 26 seismic broadband stations were recording in northern Morocco, providing for the first time extended regional coverage for investigating structure and seismotectonics of the southern branch of the Betic-Rif arc, its foreland, and the Atlas domain. Here, we analyze P-to-S converted waves in teleseismic receiver functions to infer gross crustal properties as thickness and Vp/Vs ratio. Strong lateral variations of the crustal thickness are observed throughout the region. Crustal thicknesses vary between 22 and 44 km and display a simple geographic pattern that divides the study area into three domains: entire northwestern Morocco underlain by a thickened crust with crustal thicknesses between 35 and 44 km; northeastern Morocco affected by significant crustal thinning, with crustal thicknesses ranging from 22 to 30 km, with the shallowest Moho along the Mediterranean coast; and an extended domain of 27–34 km thick crust, farther south which includes the Atlas domain and its foreland regions. Vp/Vs ratios show normal values of 1.75 for most stations except for the Atlas domain, where several stations give low Vp/Vs ratios of around 1.71. The very sharp transition from thick crust in northwestern Morocco to thin crust in northeastern Morocco is attributed to regional geodynamics, possibly the realm of present-day subcrustal dynamics in the final stage of western Mediterranean subduction. Crustal thicknesses just slightly above 30 km in the southern domain are intriguing, showing that high topography in this region is not isostatically compensated at crustal level.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/277016
https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JB008608
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/277016
https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JB008608
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
CSD2006-00041
CGL2006-01171
CGL2008-01830
P09-RNM-5100
https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2011JB008608

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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