Visualizing game dynamics at a specific time: Influence of the players’ poses for tactical analyses in padel

Tactical elements are crucial in team sports. The analysis of hypothetical game situations greatly benefits from positional diagrams showing where the players are. These diagrams often show the layout of the players through simple symbols, which provide no information about their poses. This paper i...

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Autores: Javadiha, Mohammadreza|||0000-0002-4867-1132, Andújar Gran, Carlos Antonio|||0000-0002-8480-4713, Lacasa Claver, Enrique, Shirato, Gota, Andrienko, Natalia, Andrienko, Gennady
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/442237
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/442237
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visinf.2025.100256
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Padel
Positional diagram
Tactical analysis
Player pose
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Infografia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica
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spelling Visualizing game dynamics at a specific time: Influence of the players’ poses for tactical analyses in padelJavadiha, Mohammadreza|||0000-0002-4867-1132Andújar Gran, Carlos Antonio|||0000-0002-8480-4713Lacasa Claver, EnriqueShirato, GotaAndrienko, NataliaAndrienko, GennadyPadelPositional diagramTactical analysisPlayer poseÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::InfografiaÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàticaTactical elements are crucial in team sports. The analysis of hypothetical game situations greatly benefits from positional diagrams showing where the players are. These diagrams often show the layout of the players through simple symbols, which provide no information about their poses. This paper investigates if the visualization of player poses is benefitial for tactical understanding of positional diagrams in padel. We propose a realistic, cartoon-like representation of the players and discuss its integration into a typical positional diagram. To overcome the cost of generating player representations depicting their pose, we propose a method to generate such representations from minimal user input. We conducted a user study to evaluate the effectiveness of our pose-aware diagrams. The tasks for the study were designed to encompass the main in-game scenarios in padel, which include the ballholder at the net with opponents defending, the reverse situation, and transitions between these two states. We found that our representation is preferred over a symbolic one that only indicates player orientation. The proposed method enables coaches to produce such representations within a matter of seconds, thereby significantly facilitating the creation of detailed and easily analyzable depictions of game situations.This work was supported by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/50110001 1033 and ERDF/EU under Grant PID2021-122136OB-C21, and by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany and the state of North-Rhine Westphalia as part of the Lamarr Institute for Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (Lamarr22B). Mohammadreza Javadiha was also supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and ERDF/EU under Grant PRE2018-086835. The ViRVIG group also received funding from the Department of Research and Universities of the Government of Catalonia (2021 SGR 01035).Peer ReviewedElsevier20252025-09-0120252025-09-22journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/442237https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visinf.2025.100256reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023 PID2021-122136OB-C21 ENTORNOS 3D DE ALTA FIDELIDAD PARA REALIDAD VIRTUAL Y COMPUTACION VISUAL: GEOMETRIA, MOVIMIENTO, INTERACCION Y VISUALIZACION PARA SALUD, ARQUITECTURA Y CIUDADESopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/4422372026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Visualizing game dynamics at a specific time: Influence of the players’ poses for tactical analyses in padel
title Visualizing game dynamics at a specific time: Influence of the players’ poses for tactical analyses in padel
spellingShingle Visualizing game dynamics at a specific time: Influence of the players’ poses for tactical analyses in padel
Javadiha, Mohammadreza|||0000-0002-4867-1132
Padel
Positional diagram
Tactical analysis
Player pose
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Infografia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica
title_short Visualizing game dynamics at a specific time: Influence of the players’ poses for tactical analyses in padel
title_full Visualizing game dynamics at a specific time: Influence of the players’ poses for tactical analyses in padel
title_fullStr Visualizing game dynamics at a specific time: Influence of the players’ poses for tactical analyses in padel
title_full_unstemmed Visualizing game dynamics at a specific time: Influence of the players’ poses for tactical analyses in padel
title_sort Visualizing game dynamics at a specific time: Influence of the players’ poses for tactical analyses in padel
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Javadiha, Mohammadreza|||0000-0002-4867-1132
Andújar Gran, Carlos Antonio|||0000-0002-8480-4713
Lacasa Claver, Enrique
Shirato, Gota
Andrienko, Natalia
Andrienko, Gennady
author Javadiha, Mohammadreza|||0000-0002-4867-1132
author_facet Javadiha, Mohammadreza|||0000-0002-4867-1132
Andújar Gran, Carlos Antonio|||0000-0002-8480-4713
Lacasa Claver, Enrique
Shirato, Gota
Andrienko, Natalia
Andrienko, Gennady
author_role author
author2 Andújar Gran, Carlos Antonio|||0000-0002-8480-4713
Lacasa Claver, Enrique
Shirato, Gota
Andrienko, Natalia
Andrienko, Gennady
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Padel
Positional diagram
Tactical analysis
Player pose
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Infografia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica
topic Padel
Positional diagram
Tactical analysis
Player pose
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Infografia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica
description Tactical elements are crucial in team sports. The analysis of hypothetical game situations greatly benefits from positional diagrams showing where the players are. These diagrams often show the layout of the players through simple symbols, which provide no information about their poses. This paper investigates if the visualization of player poses is benefitial for tactical understanding of positional diagrams in padel. We propose a realistic, cartoon-like representation of the players and discuss its integration into a typical positional diagram. To overcome the cost of generating player representations depicting their pose, we propose a method to generate such representations from minimal user input. We conducted a user study to evaluate the effectiveness of our pose-aware diagrams. The tasks for the study were designed to encompass the main in-game scenarios in padel, which include the ballholder at the net with opponents defending, the reverse situation, and transitions between these two states. We found that our representation is preferred over a symbolic one that only indicates player orientation. The proposed method enables coaches to produce such representations within a matter of seconds, thereby significantly facilitating the creation of detailed and easily analyzable depictions of game situations.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025-09-01
2025
2025-09-22
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/442237
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visinf.2025.100256
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/442237
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visinf.2025.100256
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023 PID2021-122136OB-C21 ENTORNOS 3D DE ALTA FIDELIDAD PARA REALIDAD VIRTUAL Y COMPUTACION VISUAL: GEOMETRIA, MOVIMIENTO, INTERACCION Y VISUALIZACION PARA SALUD, ARQUITECTURA Y CIUDADES
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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