Foreign-origin managers and FDI location choice

Building upon the upper echelons theory of organizations as applied to internationalization strategies, we investigate the impact of foreign-origin top management team (TMT) members on their companies’ choice of foreign-direct-investment target location. We propose that a managerfrom-target effect m...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Coda Zabetta, Massimiliano, Miguélez, Ernest, Lissoni, Francesco, Hegarty, Sarah
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/219160
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/219160
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Localització industrial
Inversions estrangeres
Economia internacional
Migració (Població)
Industrial location
Foreign investments
International economic relations
Migration (Population)
Descripción
Sumario:Building upon the upper echelons theory of organizations as applied to internationalization strategies, we investigate the impact of foreign-origin top management team (TMT) members on their companies’ choice of foreign-direct-investment target location. We propose that a managerfrom-target effect may exist, by which a manager’s knowledge of their country of origin increases the likelihood of choosing that country as a target. We expect it to be stronger for acquisitions than for greenfield investments, the inputs of foreign-origin managers being more relevant in the first case. Based on a large sample of foreign direct investment from 2013 to 2019, and using name analysis to identify TMT members’ origins, we find that the effect is present in both investment modes but larger and more robust for acquisitions. It is also larger in companies with less diverse TMTs, for which targeting one manager’s country of origin instead of others’ may be less likely to cause conflict. Future research should explore whether investments in locations suggested by managers from the target country outperform others. If this is the case, it implies that recruiting foreign-origin top managers can improve a company’s internationalization via better location choices.