Inner structure of La Fossa di Vulcano (Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) revealed by high-resolution electric resistivity tomography coupled with self-potential, temperature, and CO<inf>2</inf> diffuse degassing measurements

La Fossa cone is an active stratovolcano located on Vulcano Island in the Aeolian Archipelago (southern Italy). Its activity is characterized by explosive phreatic and phreatomagmatic eruptions producing wet and dry pyroclastic surges, pumice fall deposits, and highly viscous lava flows. Nine 2-D el...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Revil, A., Finizola, A., Piscitelli, S., Rizzo, E., Ricci, T., Crespy, A., Angeletti, B., Balasco, M., Barde-Cabusson, Stéphanie, Bennati, L., Bolève, A., Byrdina, S., Carzaniga, N., Di Gangi, F., Morin, J., Perrone, A., Rossi, M., Roulleau, E., Suski, B.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/346305
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/346305
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/51449112166
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea
La Fossa di Vulcano
Volcano
id ES_5341a047fbcf52e2d23c13fed6a869be
oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/346305
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Inner structure of La Fossa di Vulcano (Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) revealed by high-resolution electric resistivity tomography coupled with self-potential, temperature, and CO<inf>2</inf> diffuse degassing measurements
title Inner structure of La Fossa di Vulcano (Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) revealed by high-resolution electric resistivity tomography coupled with self-potential, temperature, and CO<inf>2</inf> diffuse degassing measurements
spellingShingle Inner structure of La Fossa di Vulcano (Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) revealed by high-resolution electric resistivity tomography coupled with self-potential, temperature, and CO<inf>2</inf> diffuse degassing measurements
Revil, A.
Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea
La Fossa di Vulcano
Volcano
title_short Inner structure of La Fossa di Vulcano (Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) revealed by high-resolution electric resistivity tomography coupled with self-potential, temperature, and CO<inf>2</inf> diffuse degassing measurements
title_full Inner structure of La Fossa di Vulcano (Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) revealed by high-resolution electric resistivity tomography coupled with self-potential, temperature, and CO<inf>2</inf> diffuse degassing measurements
title_fullStr Inner structure of La Fossa di Vulcano (Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) revealed by high-resolution electric resistivity tomography coupled with self-potential, temperature, and CO<inf>2</inf> diffuse degassing measurements
title_full_unstemmed Inner structure of La Fossa di Vulcano (Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) revealed by high-resolution electric resistivity tomography coupled with self-potential, temperature, and CO<inf>2</inf> diffuse degassing measurements
title_sort Inner structure of La Fossa di Vulcano (Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) revealed by high-resolution electric resistivity tomography coupled with self-potential, temperature, and CO<inf>2</inf> diffuse degassing measurements
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Revil, A.
Finizola, A.
Piscitelli, S.
Rizzo, E.
Ricci, T.
Crespy, A.
Angeletti, B.
Balasco, M.
Barde-Cabusson, Stéphanie
Bennati, L.
Bolève, A.
Byrdina, S.
Carzaniga, N.
Di Gangi, F.
Morin, J.
Perrone, A.
Rossi, M.
Roulleau, E.
Suski, B.
author Revil, A.
author_facet Revil, A.
Finizola, A.
Piscitelli, S.
Rizzo, E.
Ricci, T.
Crespy, A.
Angeletti, B.
Balasco, M.
Barde-Cabusson, Stéphanie
Bennati, L.
Bolève, A.
Byrdina, S.
Carzaniga, N.
Di Gangi, F.
Morin, J.
Perrone, A.
Rossi, M.
Roulleau, E.
Suski, B.
author_role author
author2 Finizola, A.
Piscitelli, S.
Rizzo, E.
Ricci, T.
Crespy, A.
Angeletti, B.
Balasco, M.
Barde-Cabusson, Stéphanie
Bennati, L.
Bolève, A.
Byrdina, S.
Carzaniga, N.
Di Gangi, F.
Morin, J.
Perrone, A.
Rossi, M.
Roulleau, E.
Suski, B.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
Barde-Cabusson, Stéphanie [0000-0002-0154-1883]
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
#NODATA#
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea
La Fossa di Vulcano
Volcano
topic Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea
La Fossa di Vulcano
Volcano
description La Fossa cone is an active stratovolcano located on Vulcano Island in the Aeolian Archipelago (southern Italy). Its activity is characterized by explosive phreatic and phreatomagmatic eruptions producing wet and dry pyroclastic surges, pumice fall deposits, and highly viscous lava flows. Nine 2-D electrical resistivity tomograms (ERTs; electrode spacing 20 m, with a depth of investigation >200 m) were obtained to image the edifice. In addition, we also measured the self-potential, the CO2 flux from tile soil, and the temperature along these profiles at the same locations. These data provide complementary information to interpret the ERT profiles. The ERT profiles allow us to identify the main structural boundaries (and their associated fluid circulations) defining the shallow architecture of the Fossa cone. The hydrothermal system is identified by very low values of the electrical resistivity (<20 Ω m). Its lateral extension is clearly limited by the crater boundaries, which are relatively resistive (>400 Ω m). Inside the crater it is possible to follow the plumbing system of the main fumarolic areas. On the flank of the edifice a thick layer of tuff is also marked by very low resistivity values (in the range 1-20 Ω m) because of its composition in clays and zeolites. The ashes and pyroclastic materials ejected during the nineteenth-century eruptions and partially covering the flank of the volcano correspond to relatively resistive materials (several hundreds to several thousands Ω m). We carried out laboratory measurements of the electrical resistivity and the streaming potential coupling coefficient of the main materials forming the volcanic edifice. A 2-D simulation of the groundwater flow is performed over the edifice using a commercial finite element code. Input parameters are the topography, the ERT cross section, and the value of the measured streaming current coupling coefficient. From this simulation we computed the self-potential field, and we found good agreement with the measured self-potential data by adjusting the boundary conditions for the flux of water. Inverse modeling shows that self-potential data can be used to determine the pattern of groundwater flow and potentially to assess water budget at the scale of the volcanic edifice. Copyright 2008 by the American Geophysical Union.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/346305
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/51449112166
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/346305
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/51449112166
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JB005394

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869408104677900288
spelling Inner structure of La Fossa di Vulcano (Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) revealed by high-resolution electric resistivity tomography coupled with self-potential, temperature, and CO<inf>2</inf> diffuse degassing measurementsRevil, A.Finizola, A.Piscitelli, S.Rizzo, E.Ricci, T.Crespy, A.Angeletti, B.Balasco, M.Barde-Cabusson, StéphanieBennati, L.Bolève, A.Byrdina, S.Carzaniga, N.Di Gangi, F.Morin, J.Perrone, A.Rossi, M.Roulleau, E.Suski, B.Vulcano Island, southern Tyrrhenian SeaLa Fossa di VulcanoVolcanoLa Fossa cone is an active stratovolcano located on Vulcano Island in the Aeolian Archipelago (southern Italy). Its activity is characterized by explosive phreatic and phreatomagmatic eruptions producing wet and dry pyroclastic surges, pumice fall deposits, and highly viscous lava flows. Nine 2-D electrical resistivity tomograms (ERTs; electrode spacing 20 m, with a depth of investigation >200 m) were obtained to image the edifice. In addition, we also measured the self-potential, the CO2 flux from tile soil, and the temperature along these profiles at the same locations. These data provide complementary information to interpret the ERT profiles. The ERT profiles allow us to identify the main structural boundaries (and their associated fluid circulations) defining the shallow architecture of the Fossa cone. The hydrothermal system is identified by very low values of the electrical resistivity (<20 Ω m). Its lateral extension is clearly limited by the crater boundaries, which are relatively resistive (>400 Ω m). Inside the crater it is possible to follow the plumbing system of the main fumarolic areas. On the flank of the edifice a thick layer of tuff is also marked by very low resistivity values (in the range 1-20 Ω m) because of its composition in clays and zeolites. The ashes and pyroclastic materials ejected during the nineteenth-century eruptions and partially covering the flank of the volcano correspond to relatively resistive materials (several hundreds to several thousands Ω m). We carried out laboratory measurements of the electrical resistivity and the streaming potential coupling coefficient of the main materials forming the volcanic edifice. A 2-D simulation of the groundwater flow is performed over the edifice using a commercial finite element code. Input parameters are the topography, the ERT cross section, and the value of the measured streaming current coupling coefficient. From this simulation we computed the self-potential field, and we found good agreement with the measured self-potential data by adjusting the boundary conditions for the flux of water. Inverse modeling shows that self-potential data can be used to determine the pattern of groundwater flow and potentially to assess water budget at the scale of the volcanic edifice. Copyright 2008 by the American Geophysical Union.The INSU-CNRS, Instituto di Metodologie per l'Analisi Ambientale del CNR, the Laboratoire GéoSciences Réunion-IPGP, the CNR, the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, and the Dipartimento per la Protezione Civile, through the DPC research program (V3.5 Vulcano, 2005–2007), are thanked for financial support. We also thank Xavier Rassion and Etienne Wheris for their help in the field, without forgetting Peppe Sansone for his inimitable Sicilian recipes. We thank also A. Jardani for his help and Maria Marsella for facilitating the use of Vulcano DEM. This is IPGP contribution 2294.Peer reviewedJohn Wiley & SonsIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e VulcanologiaBarde-Cabusson, Stéphanie [0000-0002-0154-1883]#NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA##NODATA#Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202420242008info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/346305https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/51449112166reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earthhttps://doi.org/10.1029/2007JB005394Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3463052026-05-22T06:33:51Z
score 15,812455