El análisis estructural para evaluar indicadores dentro de la GIRH en la microcuenca Villa Victoria (Estado de México)

[EN] Given the need to solve water problems, and the great challenges in terms of water management, it is necessary to implement a methodology that is developed from a systemic perspective; where IWRM (Integrated Management of Water Resources) assumes a very important role. The objective of this stu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Luna-Pérez, Dafne, Zepeda-Mondragón, Francisco, Canchola-Pantoja, Yered Gybram
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/189842
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/189842
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:MICMAC
AEPA
PEIR
System
Sistema
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Given the need to solve water problems, and the great challenges in terms of water management, it is necessary to implement a methodology that is developed from a systemic perspective; where IWRM (Integrated Management of Water Resources) assumes a very important role. The objective of this study was to evaluate the indicators in the PEIR scheme (Pressure, State, Impact, Response) determining factors in the IWRM scenario in the Villa Victoria watershed, through the method of structural analysis, using the MICMAC tool (Matriz of Crossed Impacts Matrix Applied to a Classification Through which it was possible to study the relationship of 20 indicators, finding the influential and dependent variables, which were essential to understand the structure and dynamics of the system, where 12 were key. which show that the population is marked by social inequalities that reflect poverty as well as a high marginalization index that exacerbates social inequality in the distribution of services such as coverage of potable water and drainage and in turn population growth also serves as fundamental component that aggravates the insufficiency in the provision of services.