Few electron systems confined in Gaussian potential wells and connection to Hooke atoms

In this work, we have computed and implemented one-body integrals concerning Gaussian confinement potentials over Gaussian basis functions. Then, we have set an equivalence between Gaussian and Hooke atoms and we have observed that, according to singlet and triplet state energies, both systems are e...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Telleria Allika, Xabier, Mercero Larraza, José María, Ugalde Uribe-Etxebarria, Jesús, López de Pariza Sanz, Xabier, Matxain Beraza, Jon Mattin
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/59559
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/59559
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Gaussian potential
Hooke atom
Pade approximants
Yukawa screening
Descrição
Resumo:In this work, we have computed and implemented one-body integrals concerning Gaussian confinement potentials over Gaussian basis functions. Then, we have set an equivalence between Gaussian and Hooke atoms and we have observed that, according to singlet and triplet state energies, both systems are equivalent for large confinement depth for a series of even number of electrons n = 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10. Unlike with harmonic potentials, Gaussian confinement potentials are dissociative for small enough depth parameter; this feature is crucial in order to model phenomena such as ionization. In this case, in addition to corresponding Taylor-series expansions, the first diagonal and sub-diagonal Pade approximant were also obtained, useful to compute the upper and lower limits for the dissociation depth. Hence, this method introduces new advantages compared to others.