Disordered eating behaviors and body image in a longitudinal pilot study of adolescent girls

We assessed the prospective association of risk factors for eating and body image disturbances after a two-year follow-up in a community sample of Spanish adolescent girls. The participants included 128 Spanish girls aged 12-14, who took part in a 28-month prospective study. Aspects assessed were ea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Espinoza Guzmán, Paola|||0000-0001-9537-538X, Penelo Werner, Eva|||0000-0001-6796-7660, Raich, Rosa M.|||0000-0001-7819-3357
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:318266
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/318266
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2009.09.002
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Body image problems
Body satisfaction
Eating disturbances
Prospective study
Thin beauty ideal
Weight-control behaviors
Descripción
Sumario:We assessed the prospective association of risk factors for eating and body image disturbances after a two-year follow-up in a community sample of Spanish adolescent girls. The participants included 128 Spanish girls aged 12-14, who took part in a 28-month prospective study. Aspects assessed were eating attitudes (Eating Attitudes Test), influence of the body shape model (Questionnaire on influences of the aesthetic body shape model), extreme weight control behaviors (Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire), body image (Body Image Questionnaire) and Body Mass Index (BMI). BMI, extreme weight control behaviors and body image problems emerged as potential predictors of an increase in eating disturbances. An increased influence of the thinness model was significantly associated with reduced body satisfaction and body image problems. Preventive programs are needed to contribute reducing the impact of sociocultural influences with regard to thinness, the use of extreme weight control behaviors and overweight in adolescents.