Photocurrent-detected 2D electronic spectroscopy reveals ultrafast hole transfer in operating PM6/Y6 organic solar cells

The performance of nonfullerene-acceptor-(NFA)-based organic solar cells is rapidly approaching the efficiency of inorganic cells. The chemical versatility of NFAs extends the light-harvesting range to the infrared, while preserving a considerably high open-circuit- voltage, crucial to achieve power...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bolzonello, Luca, Bernal Texca, Francisco Gumaro|||0000-0002-6104-6913, Gerling Sarabia, Luis Guillermo, Ockova, Jana, Collini, Elisabetta, Martorell Pena, Jordi|||0000-0002-8762-1162, Hulst, Niek van
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/366043
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/366043
https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00822
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Optoelectronic devices
Photovoltaic cells
Emission spectroscopy
Nonfullerene-acceptor-(NFA)
Electron transfer
Dispositius optoelectrònics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física
Descripción
Sumario:The performance of nonfullerene-acceptor-(NFA)-based organic solar cells is rapidly approaching the efficiency of inorganic cells. The chemical versatility of NFAs extends the light-harvesting range to the infrared, while preserving a considerably high open-circuit- voltage, crucial to achieve power-conversion efficiencies >17%. Such low voltage losses in the charge separation process have been attributed to a low-driving-force and efficient exciton dissociation. Here, we address the nature of the subpicosecond dynamics of electron/hole transfer in PM6/Y6 solar cells. While previous reports focused on active layers only, we developed a photocurrent-detected two-dimensional spectroscopy to follow the charge transfer in fully operating devices. Our measurements reveal an efficient hole-transfer from the Y6- acceptor to the PM6-donor on the subpicosecond time scale. On the contrary, at the same time scale, no electron-transfer is seen from the donor to the acceptor. These findings, putting ultrafast spectroscopy in action on operating optoelectronic devices, provide insight for further enhancing NFA solar cell performance.