Trading of emission allowances and reporting incentives

This paper examines the role of reporting incentives on the trading of emission allowances. Our tests are based on a wide international sample of firms and data from the European Union Emission Trading System (EU ETS), which is the most liquid and developed in the world. We find evidence consistent...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: N'Gatta, D. (Donald)|||/items/2d82c95c-a351-46c9-972f-f5019abce580, Ormazabal, G. (Gaizka)|||/items/f38712b0-88f7-4a26-b35c-c5c2ae81afed, Raney, R. (Robert)|||/items/48737b6e-37f6-498b-a707-d5af7bd71b41
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/119259
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/119259
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Reporting incentives
Financial and climate accounting
Emission trading
Emission allowance
Pollution pricing
Descripción
Sumario:This paper examines the role of reporting incentives on the trading of emission allowances. Our tests are based on a wide international sample of firms and data from the European Union Emission Trading System (EU ETS), which is the most liquid and developed in the world. We find evidence consistent with the notion that excess allowances combined with historical cost accounting for emission rights provide firms the opportunity to obtain a reporting benefit from selling emission allowances. We observe more frequent selling of allowances when the transactions are likely to boost earnings to avoid accounting losses. The documented trading activity increases in the ETS market towards the end of the year and is associated with selling imbalance and effects on carbon pricing, which in turn affect firms’ emission abatement incentives. Our results have implications for the debate on the institutional design of carbon markets and on the need to define an accounting standard for emission allowances.