Gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials

AIM To identify the gait parameters used to assess gait disorders in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy (CP) and evaluate their responsiveness to treatments. METHOD A systematic search within PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus (in English, 2000– 2016) for randomized controlled trials of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez Pérez, Cristina, Font Llagunes, Josep Maria, Martori, Joan Carles, Vidal Samsó, Joan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:UVic-UCC
Repositorio:RiUVic. Repositori institucional de la UVic-UCC
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.uvic.cat:10854/180699
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10854/180699
https://doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.14108
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Infants amb paràlisi cerebral
Paràlisi espàstica
616.8
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spelling Gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trialsGómez Pérez, CristinaFont Llagunes, Josep MariaMartori, Joan CarlesVidal Samsó, JoanInfants amb paràlisi cerebralParàlisi espàstica616.8AIM To identify the gait parameters used to assess gait disorders in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy (CP) and evaluate their responsiveness to treatments. METHOD A systematic search within PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus (in English, 2000– 2016) for randomized controlled trials of children with bilateral spastic CP who were assessed by instrumented gait analysis (IGA) was performed. Data related to participants and study characteristics, risk of bias, and outcome measures were collected. A list of gait parameters responsive to clinical interventions was obtained. RESULTS Twenty-one articles met the inclusion criteria. Eighty-nine gait parameters were identified, 56 of which showed responsiveness to treatments. Spatiotemporal and kinematic parameters were widely used compared to kinetic and surface electromyography data. The majority of responsive gait parameters were joint angles at the sagittal plane (flexion– extension). INTERPRETATION The IGA yields responsive outcome measures for the gait assessment of children with bilateral spastic CP. Spatiotemporal and kinematic (at sagittal plane) parameters are the gait parameters used most frequently. Further research is needed to establish the relevant gait parameters for each clinical problem.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionWileyUniversitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Facultat de Ciències de la Salut i el BenestarUniversitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Grup de Recerca Methodology, methods, models and outcomes of health and social sciences (M3O)Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Centre d'Estudis Sanitaris i SocialsUniversitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Facultat d'Empresa i ComunicacióUniversitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Grup de Recerca Data Analysis and Modeling2025202520192019info:eu-repo/semantics/article14 p.application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10854/180699https://doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.14108reponame:RiUVic. Repositori institucional de la UVic-UCCinstname:UVic-UCCInglésTots els drets reservatsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dspace.uvic.cat:10854/1806992026-06-07T19:15:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
title Gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
spellingShingle Gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
Gómez Pérez, Cristina
Infants amb paràlisi cerebral
Paràlisi espàstica
616.8
title_short Gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
title_full Gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
title_fullStr Gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
title_full_unstemmed Gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
title_sort Gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gómez Pérez, Cristina
Font Llagunes, Josep Maria
Martori, Joan Carles
Vidal Samsó, Joan
author Gómez Pérez, Cristina
author_facet Gómez Pérez, Cristina
Font Llagunes, Josep Maria
Martori, Joan Carles
Vidal Samsó, Joan
author_role author
author2 Font Llagunes, Josep Maria
Martori, Joan Carles
Vidal Samsó, Joan
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Facultat de Ciències de la Salut i el Benestar
Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Grup de Recerca Methodology, methods, models and outcomes of health and social sciences (M3O)
Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Centre d'Estudis Sanitaris i Socials
Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Facultat d'Empresa i Comunicació
Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Grup de Recerca Data Analysis and Modeling
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Infants amb paràlisi cerebral
Paràlisi espàstica
616.8
topic Infants amb paràlisi cerebral
Paràlisi espàstica
616.8
description AIM To identify the gait parameters used to assess gait disorders in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy (CP) and evaluate their responsiveness to treatments. METHOD A systematic search within PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus (in English, 2000– 2016) for randomized controlled trials of children with bilateral spastic CP who were assessed by instrumented gait analysis (IGA) was performed. Data related to participants and study characteristics, risk of bias, and outcome measures were collected. A list of gait parameters responsive to clinical interventions was obtained. RESULTS Twenty-one articles met the inclusion criteria. Eighty-nine gait parameters were identified, 56 of which showed responsiveness to treatments. Spatiotemporal and kinematic parameters were widely used compared to kinetic and surface electromyography data. The majority of responsive gait parameters were joint angles at the sagittal plane (flexion– extension). INTERPRETATION The IGA yields responsive outcome measures for the gait assessment of children with bilateral spastic CP. Spatiotemporal and kinematic (at sagittal plane) parameters are the gait parameters used most frequently. Further research is needed to establish the relevant gait parameters for each clinical problem.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10854/180699
https://doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.14108
url http://hdl.handle.net/10854/180699
https://doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.14108
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Tots els drets reservats
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Tots els drets reservats
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 14 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiUVic. Repositori institucional de la UVic-UCC
instname:UVic-UCC
instname_str UVic-UCC
reponame_str RiUVic. Repositori institucional de la UVic-UCC
collection RiUVic. Repositori institucional de la UVic-UCC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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