"Men don't feel comfortable with successful female leaders"

While community-based fisheries management (CBFM) is promoted as a promising approach to achieving sustainable fisheries management, its inclusiveness is increasingly questioned in the literature. Studies that explore the inclusion of gender along other intersectional social identities in CBFM are s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Chambon, Mouna|||0000-0002-2260-5145, Wambiji, Nina|||0000-0002-7775-5300, Wandiga, Joe Ngunu, Reyes-García, Victoria|||0000-0002-2914-8055, Ziveri, Patrizia|||0000-0002-5576-0301
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:305796
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/305796
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s40152-024-00390-0
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Community-based fisheries management
Gender
Intersectionality
Ocean sustainability
Participatory exclusion
Western indian ocean
Descripción
Sumario:While community-based fisheries management (CBFM) is promoted as a promising approach to achieving sustainable fisheries management, its inclusiveness is increasingly questioned in the literature. Studies that explore the inclusion of gender along other intersectional social identities in CBFM are scarce. This research gap may limit a comprehensive understanding of power dynamics in fisheries settings, while reinforcing exclusive approaches in fisheries governance. In this study, we draw on literature on participatory exclusion, intersectionality and lived experiences, to examine gender-inclusiveness in CBFM through a case study on the South Coast of Kenya. We applied qualitative data collection methods, combining participant observation, semi-structured interviews (n=18), focus group discussions (n=6) and relief maps (n= 32). Our findings indicate that women's participation in CBFM is limited and systematically lower than men's participation. Barriers to women's participation in CBFM are complex and interlaced, including socio-cultural, economic, and institutional barriers, and specific restrictions to women's access to leadership. In addition, our findings highlight the intersected nature of lived experiences related to CBFM places and suggest that CBFM may sustain and reinforce social inequalities in fishing communities. Overall, our results tend to confirm the relevance of the participatory exclusion concept to CBFM in coastal Kenya. Our study demonstrates the importance of applying an intersectional framework to study the complexity of power relationships in CBFM contexts, as well as fisheries management and governance. We conclude by providing key recommendations towards inclusive management approaches in fisheries settings.