Liver-specific insulin receptor isoform A expression enhances hepatic glucose uptake and ameliorates liver steatosis in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity
Among the main complications associated to obesity is insulin resistance and an altered glucose and lipid metabolism within the liver. It has been previously described that insulin receptor isoform A (IRA) favors glucose uptake and glycogen storage in hepatocytes as compared to isoform B (IRB) impro...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/93392 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/93392 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | 577.2 Adeno-associated viruses Gene therapy Glucose metabolism Insulin receptor isoforms Insulin resistance Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Biología molecular (Farmacia) 2415 Biología Molecular |
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Liver-specific insulin receptor isoform A expression enhances hepatic glucose uptake and ameliorates liver steatosis in a mouse model of diet-induced obesityRaposo López-Pastor, AndreaGómez Hernández, María De La AlmudenaDíaz Castroverde, SabelaGonzález-Aseguinolaza GloriaGonzález Rodríguez, ÁguedaGarcía, GemaFernández, SilviaEscribano Illanes, ÓscarBenito, Manuel577.2Adeno-associated virusesGene therapyGlucose metabolismInsulin receptor isoformsInsulin resistanceNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseBiología molecular (Farmacia)2415 Biología MolecularAmong the main complications associated to obesity is insulin resistance and an altered glucose and lipid metabolism within the liver. It has been previously described that insulin receptor isoform A (IRA) favors glucose uptake and glycogen storage in hepatocytes as compared to isoform B (IRB) improving glucose homeostasis in mice lacking liver insulin receptor. Thus, we hypothesized that IRA could also improve glucose and lipid metabolism in a mouse model of high fat diet-induced obesity. We addressed the role of insulin receptor isoforms on glucose and lipid metabolism in vivo. We expressed IRA or IRB specifically in the liver by using adeno-associated viruses (AAV) in a mouse model of diet-induced insulin resistance and obesity. IRA expression, but not IRB, induced an increased glucose uptake in the liver and muscle improving insulin tolerance. Regarding lipid metabolism, we found that AAV-mediated IRA expression also ameliorated hepatic steatosis by decreasing the expression of Fasn, Pgc1a, Acaca and Dgat2 and increasing Scd-1. Taking together, our results further unravel the role of insulin receptor isoforms in hepatic glucose and lipid metabolism in an insulin-resistant scenario. Our data strongly suggest that IRA is more efficient than IRB favoring hepatic glucose uptake, improving insulin tolerance and ameliorating hepatic steatosis. Therefore, we conclude that a gene therapy approach for hepatic IRA expression could be a safe and promising tool for the regulation of hepatic glucose consumption and lipid metabolism, two key processes in the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) associated to obesity.Universidad Complutense de Madrid20192019-01-0120192019-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/93392reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)InglésengCT1 18-CT2 18 BMD-4111Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 SAF2017-82133-R PAPEL DE LOS MECANISMOS DE DINAMICA Y CONTROL DE CALIDAD MITOCONDRIALES EN LA AMPLIFICACION DE LA TERMOGENESIS FUNCIONAL O DISFUNCIONALSAF2014 51795-R Not availableMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Not available PIE14%2F00061 Molecular links between diabetes and neurodegenerative disordersCB07 08 0001SAF2011 22555 Not availableCT1 18-CT2 18 BMD-4111open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/933922026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Liver-specific insulin receptor isoform A expression enhances hepatic glucose uptake and ameliorates liver steatosis in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity |
| title |
Liver-specific insulin receptor isoform A expression enhances hepatic glucose uptake and ameliorates liver steatosis in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity |
| spellingShingle |
Liver-specific insulin receptor isoform A expression enhances hepatic glucose uptake and ameliorates liver steatosis in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity Raposo López-Pastor, Andrea 577.2 Adeno-associated viruses Gene therapy Glucose metabolism Insulin receptor isoforms Insulin resistance Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Biología molecular (Farmacia) 2415 Biología Molecular |
| title_short |
Liver-specific insulin receptor isoform A expression enhances hepatic glucose uptake and ameliorates liver steatosis in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity |
| title_full |
Liver-specific insulin receptor isoform A expression enhances hepatic glucose uptake and ameliorates liver steatosis in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity |
| title_fullStr |
Liver-specific insulin receptor isoform A expression enhances hepatic glucose uptake and ameliorates liver steatosis in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Liver-specific insulin receptor isoform A expression enhances hepatic glucose uptake and ameliorates liver steatosis in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity |
| title_sort |
Liver-specific insulin receptor isoform A expression enhances hepatic glucose uptake and ameliorates liver steatosis in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Raposo López-Pastor, Andrea Gómez Hernández, María De La Almudena Díaz Castroverde, Sabela González-Aseguinolaza Gloria González Rodríguez, Águeda García, Gema Fernández, Silvia Escribano Illanes, Óscar Benito, Manuel |
| author |
Raposo López-Pastor, Andrea |
| author_facet |
Raposo López-Pastor, Andrea Gómez Hernández, María De La Almudena Díaz Castroverde, Sabela González-Aseguinolaza Gloria González Rodríguez, Águeda García, Gema Fernández, Silvia Escribano Illanes, Óscar Benito, Manuel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Gómez Hernández, María De La Almudena Díaz Castroverde, Sabela González-Aseguinolaza Gloria González Rodríguez, Águeda García, Gema Fernández, Silvia Escribano Illanes, Óscar Benito, Manuel |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
577.2 Adeno-associated viruses Gene therapy Glucose metabolism Insulin receptor isoforms Insulin resistance Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Biología molecular (Farmacia) 2415 Biología Molecular |
| topic |
577.2 Adeno-associated viruses Gene therapy Glucose metabolism Insulin receptor isoforms Insulin resistance Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Biología molecular (Farmacia) 2415 Biología Molecular |
| description |
Among the main complications associated to obesity is insulin resistance and an altered glucose and lipid metabolism within the liver. It has been previously described that insulin receptor isoform A (IRA) favors glucose uptake and glycogen storage in hepatocytes as compared to isoform B (IRB) improving glucose homeostasis in mice lacking liver insulin receptor. Thus, we hypothesized that IRA could also improve glucose and lipid metabolism in a mouse model of high fat diet-induced obesity. We addressed the role of insulin receptor isoforms on glucose and lipid metabolism in vivo. We expressed IRA or IRB specifically in the liver by using adeno-associated viruses (AAV) in a mouse model of diet-induced insulin resistance and obesity. IRA expression, but not IRB, induced an increased glucose uptake in the liver and muscle improving insulin tolerance. Regarding lipid metabolism, we found that AAV-mediated IRA expression also ameliorated hepatic steatosis by decreasing the expression of Fasn, Pgc1a, Acaca and Dgat2 and increasing Scd-1. Taking together, our results further unravel the role of insulin receptor isoforms in hepatic glucose and lipid metabolism in an insulin-resistant scenario. Our data strongly suggest that IRA is more efficient than IRB favoring hepatic glucose uptake, improving insulin tolerance and ameliorating hepatic steatosis. Therefore, we conclude that a gene therapy approach for hepatic IRA expression could be a safe and promising tool for the regulation of hepatic glucose consumption and lipid metabolism, two key processes in the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) associated to obesity. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019-01-01 2019 2019-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/93392 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/93392 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
CT1 18-CT2 18 BMD-4111 Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 SAF2017-82133-R PAPEL DE LOS MECANISMOS DE DINAMICA Y CONTROL DE CALIDAD MITOCONDRIALES EN LA AMPLIFICACION DE LA TERMOGENESIS FUNCIONAL O DISFUNCIONAL SAF2014 51795-R Not available Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Not available PIE14%2F00061 Molecular links between diabetes and neurodegenerative disorders CB07 08 0001 SAF2011 22555 Not available CT1 18-CT2 18 BMD-4111 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
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Docta Complutense |
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