Trophic interactions among grouper (Epinephelus marginatus), octopus (Octopus vulgaris) and red lobster (Palinurus elephas) in the Western Mediterranean

In the present paper a first evaluation of the trophic interactions between grouper, octopus and spiny red lobster in the western Mediterranean is presented. The efficiency of octopus preying on lobsters is also estimated from trap catches. Grouper and octopus base their diet on the same major taxon...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Quetglas, Antoni, Reñones, Olga, Goñi, Raquel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/323652
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/323652
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Pesquerías
diet composition
Centro Oceanográfico de Baleares
trophic diversity
diet overlap
predation efficiency
Descrição
Resumo:In the present paper a first evaluation of the trophic interactions between grouper, octopus and spiny red lobster in the western Mediterranean is presented. The efficiency of octopus preying on lobsters is also estimated from trap catches. Grouper and octopus base their diet on the same major taxonomic groups and this is reflected in the values of diet overlap. Trophic diversity of grouper and octopus is also very similar. The estimation of the octopus efficiency preying on lobsters shows that 23.5% of the attacks are successful