Girdling increases branch capacity to rehydrate in Juniperus thurifera and drought hampers bimodal growth
Disentangling how forests respond to aridification in terms of carbon storage and use, including bimodal growth, is critical to forecast their mitigation potential. Bimodality, characteristic of Mediterranean trees, refers to the potential to produce a second growth peak after the dry summer, often...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versão publicada |
| Data de publicação: | 2026 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositório: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/424753 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/424753 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105030594590 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Drought Intra-annual wood density fluctuation Juniperus thurifera Non-structural carbohydrates Point dendrometer |
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Girdling increases branch capacity to rehydrate in Juniperus thurifera and drought hampers bimodal growthCamarero, Jesús JulioSalomón, Roberto L.Gazol Burgos, AntonioValeriano, CristinaTamudo, ElisaRubio-Cuadrado, ÁlvaroColangelo, MicheleDroughtIntra-annual wood density fluctuationJuniperus thuriferaNon-structural carbohydratesPoint dendrometerDisentangling how forests respond to aridification in terms of carbon storage and use, including bimodal growth, is critical to forecast their mitigation potential. Bimodality, characteristic of Mediterranean trees, refers to the potential to produce a second growth peak after the dry summer, often accompanied by intra-annual wood density fluctuations (IADF). To induce IADF formation, we performed a girdling experiment on Spanish juniper (Juniperus thurifera) branches in a semi-arid site, and monitored changes in branch diameter, and measured non-structural carbohydrate (NSC) concentrations in sapwood and leaves. IADFs were formed in response to wet conditions in late summer in girdled and non-girdled branches. After girdling, the extraordinarily dry 2022 growing season hampered branch radial increment and IADF production. Girdled branches swelled more than control branches after rain pulses. This suggests girdled branches were osmotically more active. Girdled branches presented higher starch leaf concentrations, suggesting that osmolytes could proceed from starch hydrolysis upstream. Girdling did neither trigger bimodal growth nor IADF formation during a very dry year.This work was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (projects PID2021-123675OB-C43 and TED2021-129770B-C21).Peer reviewedEuropean CommissionAgencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Camarero, Jesús Julio [0000-0003-2436-2922]Gazol Burgos, Antonio [0000-0001-5902-9543]Valeriano, Cristina [0000-0001-7687-1417]Rubio-Cuadrado, Álvaro [0000-0001-5299-6063]Colangelo, Michele [0000-0002-6687-3125]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202620262026info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/424753https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105030594590reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2021-123675OB-C43info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//TED2021-129770B-C21The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/qpb.2026.10037https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/qpb.2026.10037Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4247532026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Girdling increases branch capacity to rehydrate in Juniperus thurifera and drought hampers bimodal growth |
| title |
Girdling increases branch capacity to rehydrate in Juniperus thurifera and drought hampers bimodal growth |
| spellingShingle |
Girdling increases branch capacity to rehydrate in Juniperus thurifera and drought hampers bimodal growth Camarero, Jesús Julio Drought Intra-annual wood density fluctuation Juniperus thurifera Non-structural carbohydrates Point dendrometer |
| title_short |
Girdling increases branch capacity to rehydrate in Juniperus thurifera and drought hampers bimodal growth |
| title_full |
Girdling increases branch capacity to rehydrate in Juniperus thurifera and drought hampers bimodal growth |
| title_fullStr |
Girdling increases branch capacity to rehydrate in Juniperus thurifera and drought hampers bimodal growth |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Girdling increases branch capacity to rehydrate in Juniperus thurifera and drought hampers bimodal growth |
| title_sort |
Girdling increases branch capacity to rehydrate in Juniperus thurifera and drought hampers bimodal growth |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Camarero, Jesús Julio Salomón, Roberto L. Gazol Burgos, Antonio Valeriano, Cristina Tamudo, Elisa Rubio-Cuadrado, Álvaro Colangelo, Michele |
| author |
Camarero, Jesús Julio |
| author_facet |
Camarero, Jesús Julio Salomón, Roberto L. Gazol Burgos, Antonio Valeriano, Cristina Tamudo, Elisa Rubio-Cuadrado, Álvaro Colangelo, Michele |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Salomón, Roberto L. Gazol Burgos, Antonio Valeriano, Cristina Tamudo, Elisa Rubio-Cuadrado, Álvaro Colangelo, Michele |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
European Commission Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Camarero, Jesús Julio [0000-0003-2436-2922] Gazol Burgos, Antonio [0000-0001-5902-9543] Valeriano, Cristina [0000-0001-7687-1417] Rubio-Cuadrado, Álvaro [0000-0001-5299-6063] Colangelo, Michele [0000-0002-6687-3125] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Drought Intra-annual wood density fluctuation Juniperus thurifera Non-structural carbohydrates Point dendrometer |
| topic |
Drought Intra-annual wood density fluctuation Juniperus thurifera Non-structural carbohydrates Point dendrometer |
| description |
Disentangling how forests respond to aridification in terms of carbon storage and use, including bimodal growth, is critical to forecast their mitigation potential. Bimodality, characteristic of Mediterranean trees, refers to the potential to produce a second growth peak after the dry summer, often accompanied by intra-annual wood density fluctuations (IADF). To induce IADF formation, we performed a girdling experiment on Spanish juniper (Juniperus thurifera) branches in a semi-arid site, and monitored changes in branch diameter, and measured non-structural carbohydrate (NSC) concentrations in sapwood and leaves. IADFs were formed in response to wet conditions in late summer in girdled and non-girdled branches. After girdling, the extraordinarily dry 2022 growing season hampered branch radial increment and IADF production. Girdled branches swelled more than control branches after rain pulses. This suggests girdled branches were osmotically more active. Girdled branches presented higher starch leaf concentrations, suggesting that osmolytes could proceed from starch hydrolysis upstream. Girdling did neither trigger bimodal growth nor IADF formation during a very dry year. |
| publishDate |
2026 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2026 2026 2026 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/424753 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105030594590 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/424753 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105030594590 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2021-123675OB-C43 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//TED2021-129770B-C21 The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/qpb.2026.10037 https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/qpb.2026.10037 Sí |
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openAccess |
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