New spinocerebellar ataxia subtype caused by SAMD9L mutation triggering mitochondrial dysregulation (SCA49)

Spinocerebellar ataxias consist of a highly heterogeneous group of inherited movement disorders clinically characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia variably associated with additional distinctive clinical signs. The genetic heterogeneity is evidenced by the myriad of associated genes and under...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Corral-Juan, Marc|||0000-0001-9407-7516, Casquero, Pilar, Giraldo-Restrepo, Natalia, Laurie, Steven|||0000-0003-3913-5829, Martínez-Piñeiro, Alicia|||0000-0003-1988-606X, Mateo-Montero, Raidili Cristina, Ispierto, Lourdes, Vilas Rolán, Dolores|||0000-0003-3084-053X, Tolosa, Eduardo, Volpini, Víctor, Álvarez, Ramiro|||0000-0002-8053-7232, Sanchez, Ivelisse|||0000-0002-7605-5337, Matilla-Dueñas, Antoni|||0000-0002-3514-4181
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:258911
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/258911
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcac030
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Spinocerebellar ataxia
SAMD9L
SCA49
Mitochondria
Zebrafish
Descripción
Sumario:Spinocerebellar ataxias consist of a highly heterogeneous group of inherited movement disorders clinically characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia variably associated with additional distinctive clinical signs. The genetic heterogeneity is evidenced by the myriad of associated genes and underlying genetic defects identified. In this study, we describe a new spinocerebellar ataxia subtype in nine members of a Spanish five-generation family from Menorca with affected individuals variably presenting with ataxia, nystagmus, dysarthria, polyneuropathy, pyramidal signs, cerebellar atrophy and distinctive cerebral demyelination. Affected individuals presented with horizontal and vertical gaze-evoked nystagmus and hyperreflexia as initial clinical signs, and a variable age of onset ranging from 12 to 60 years. Neurophysiological studies showed moderate axonal sensory polyneuropathy with altered sympathetic skin response predominantly in the lower limbs. We identified the c.1877C.