A numerical study of the effect of nozzle diameter on diesel combustion ignition and flame stabilization

[EN] The role of nozzle diameter on diesel combustion is studied by performing computational fluid dynamics calculations of Spray A and Spray D from the Engine Combustion Network. These are well-characterized single-hole sprays in a quiescent environment chamber with thermodynamic conditions represe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Desantes J.M.|||0000-0002-4124-9393, García-Oliver, José M|||0000-0002-2676-9681, Novella Rosa, Ricardo|||0000-0002-5123-6924, Pachano-Prieto, Leonardo Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/171315
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/171315
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Diesel spray
Nozzle diameter
Residence time
Well-mixed
Flamelet
MAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOS
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The role of nozzle diameter on diesel combustion is studied by performing computational fluid dynamics calculations of Spray A and Spray D from the Engine Combustion Network. These are well-characterized single-hole sprays in a quiescent environment chamber with thermodynamic conditions representative of modern diesel engines. First, the inert spray evolution is described with the inclusion of the concept of mixing trajectories and local residence time into the analysis. Such concepts enable the quantification of the mixing rate, showing that it decreases with the increase in nozzle diameter. In a second step, the reacting spray evolution is studied focusing on the local heat release rate distribution during the auto-ignition sequence and the quasi-steady state. The capability of a well-mixed-based and a flamelet-based combustion model to predict diesel combustion is also assessed. On one hand, results show that turbulence-chemistry interaction has a profound effect on the description of the reacting spray evolution. On the other hand, the mixing rate, characterized in terms of the local residence time, drives the main changes introduced by the increase of the nozzle diameter when comparing Spray A and Spray D.