Engineering exsolved catalysts for CO2 conversion

Introduction: Innovating technologies to efficiently reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emission or covert it into useful products has never been more crucial in light of the urgent need to transition to a net-zero economy by 2050. The design of efficient catalysts that can make the above a viable solution...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ali, Swali A., Safi, Manzoor, Merkouri, Loukia Pantzechroula, Soodi, Sanaz, Iakovidis, Andreas, Duyar, Melis S., Neagu, Dragos, Ramírez-Reina, Tomás, Kousi, Kalliopi
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/354998
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/354998
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85150680871
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Carbon dioxide utilisation
Greenhouse gases
Efficient catalysts
Dry reforming
Exsolution
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/13
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept640
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: Innovating technologies to efficiently reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emission or covert it into useful products has never been more crucial in light of the urgent need to transition to a net-zero economy by 2050. The design of efficient catalysts that can make the above a viable solution is of essence. Many noble metal catalysts already display high activity, but are usually expensive. Thus, alternative methods for their production are necessary to ensure more efficient use of noble metals. Methods: Exsolution has been shown to be an approach to produce strained nanoparticles, stable against agglomeration while displaying enhanced activity. Here we explore the effect of a low level of substitution of Ni into a Rh based A-site deficienttitanate aiming to investigate the formation of more efficient, low loading noblemetal catalysts. Results: We find that with the addition of Ni in a Rh based titanate exsolution is increased by up to ∼4 times in terms of particle population which in turn results in up to 50% increase in its catalytic activity for CO2 conversion. Discussion: We show that this design principle not only fulfills a major research need in the conversion of CO2 but also provides a step-change advancement in the design and synthesis of tandem catalysts by the formation of distinct catalytically active sites.