Provenance constraints on the Tremp Formation paleogeography (southern Pyrenees)

A detailed petrological study has been performed for the end-Cretaceous clastic deposits of the southern Pyrenees. Provenance results indicate that the Maastrichtian systems from both the Àger and the Vallcebre synclines show compositional features that mainly consist of a high proportion of single...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez-Gras, David|||0000-0002-8539-5739, Roigé, Marta|||0000-0003-3924-2923, Fondevilla Moreu, Víctor|||0000-0001-9355-2389, Oms, Oriol|||0000-0001-8355-847X, Boya, Salvador|||0000-0003-0738-3529, Remacha, E.|||0000-0003-2357-8430
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:306652
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/306652
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.09.010
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Foreland basin
Maastrichtian
Petrography
Provenance
Sediment routing
Southern Pyrenees
Tremp Formation
Descripción
Sumario:A detailed petrological study has been performed for the end-Cretaceous clastic deposits of the southern Pyrenees. Provenance results indicate that the Maastrichtian systems from both the Àger and the Vallcebre synclines show compositional features that mainly consist of a high proportion of single and polycrystalline quartz grains, feldspar and plutonic fragments. By contrast, the sandstone systems of the Tremp syncline exhibit minor contributions from igneous source areas and higher amounts of carbonatic components. These results reveal that the Tremp basin had a source area interpreted as situated to the North in the uplifting Pyrenees. The fact that this basin does not show a high plutonic source signal indicates that the Àger and the Vallcebre basins had been fed from a distinct source area located to the South, here interpreted as the Ebro Massif. Thus, the differences mentioned above might imply that the Montsec High acted as a barrier, avoiding a southern influence in the Tremp basin.