Caenorhabditis elegans Multi-Tracker Based on a Modified Skeleton Algorithm

[EN] Automatic tracking of Caenorhabditis elegans (C. egans) in standard Petri dishes is challenging due to high-resolution image requirements when fully monitoring a Petri dish, but mainly due to potential losses of individual worm identity caused by aggregation of worms, overlaps and body contact....

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Layana-Castro, Pablo Emmanuel, Puchalt-Rodríguez, Joan Carles|||0000-0002-9432-8319, García-Garví, Antonio|||0000-0002-3676-8287, Sánchez Salmerón, Antonio José|||0000-0003-1896-5356
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/187206
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/187206
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:C.elegans assays
Lifespan
Healthspan
Image detection
Multi-tracker
Standard Petri dishes
INGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS Y AUTOMATICA
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Descrição
Resumo:[EN] Automatic tracking of Caenorhabditis elegans (C. egans) in standard Petri dishes is challenging due to high-resolution image requirements when fully monitoring a Petri dish, but mainly due to potential losses of individual worm identity caused by aggregation of worms, overlaps and body contact. To date, trackers only automate tests for individual worm behaviors, canceling data when body contact occurs. However, essays automating contact behaviors still require solutions to this problem. In this work, we propose a solution to this difficulty using computer vision techniques. On the one hand, a skeletonization method is applied to extract skeletons in overlap and contact situations. On the other hand, new optimization methods are proposed to solve the identity problem during these situations. Experiments were performed with 70 tracks and 3779 poses (skeletons) of C. elegans. Several cost functions with different criteria have been evaluated, and the best results gave an accuracy of 99.42% in overlapping with other worms and noise on the plate using the modified skeleton algorithm and 98.73% precision using the classical skeleton algorithm