Impact of major osteoporotic fractures on the use of healthcare resources in Catalonia, Spain

Objectives: To estimate the impact of first major osteoporotic fractures (MOF) on health resource use and healthcare expenditures in people aged ≥50 years in Catalonia, Spain. Design: Observational, retrospective study. The Catalan Health Surveillance System (CHSS) registry was used to obtain sociod...

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Autores: Surís, Xavier, Vela, Emili, Larrosa, Marta, Llargués Rocabruna, Esteve, Pueyo-Sánchez, Maria J., Cancio-Trujillo, José Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/4609
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4609
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2023.116993
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Epidemiologia
Despeses sanitàries
Osteoporosi
Fractures osteoporòtiques
Epidemiología
Gastos de salud
Osteoporosis
Fracturas osteoporóticas
Epidemiology
Healthcare expenditures
Osteoporotic fractures
61
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spelling Impact of major osteoporotic fractures on the use of healthcare resources in Catalonia, SpainSurís, XavierVela, EmiliLarrosa, MartaLlargués Rocabruna, EstevePueyo-Sánchez, Maria J.Cancio-Trujillo, José ManuelEpidemiologiaDespeses sanitàriesOsteoporosiFractures osteoporòtiquesEpidemiologíaGastos de saludOsteoporosisFracturas osteoporóticasEpidemiologyHealthcare expendituresOsteoporosisOsteoporotic fractures61Objectives: To estimate the impact of first major osteoporotic fractures (MOF) on health resource use and healthcare expenditures in people aged ≥50 years in Catalonia, Spain. Design: Observational, retrospective study. The Catalan Health Surveillance System (CHSS) registry was used to obtain sociodemographic, clinical and expenditure data from all public centres in Catalonia (Spain). Setting and participants: Males and females aged ≥50 years who sustained a first major osteoporotic fracture between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2020. Methods: Data on admissions to the emergency department, hospitalization and skilled nursing facilities, primary and specialized care visits, nonemergency medical transport, outpatient rehabilitation and pharmacy prescriptions were retrieved for each patient. Monthly and yearly mean usage rates, expenditure in euros (€) and incremental costs one and two years after fracture were calculated. Results: There were 64,403 patients with first MOF: 47,555 females and 16,848 males with a mean age (standard deviation) of 76.5 (12.0) years. The average annual expenditure increased from €4564 in the year before to €12,331 in the year following a hip fracture. For forearm fractures, the expenditure increased from €2511 to €4251, for vertebral fractures from €4146 to €6659, for pelvic fractures from €4442 to €7124, for humerus fractures from €3058 to €5992, and for multiple fractures from €4598 to €12,028. The average cost for overall fractures experienced a 110.3 % increase. The leading cause of health expenditure in the year following MOF was hospital admission. Expenditure in the second year post-fracture returned to pre-fracture levels. The use of some healthcare resources, especially visits to emergency services, increased in the prefracture month. Male sex, older age and high previous comorbidities were associated with a higher expenditure. Conclusions: In people with a first MOF, healthcare expenditure doubled during the first-year post-facture, mostly in relation to inpatient care. The healthcare resource use increased during the previous month. This increase could potentially be attributed to the worsening of pre-existing comorbidities. Keywords: Epidemiology; Healthcare expenditures; Osteoporosis; Osteoporotic fractures.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionBone2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleDesconocidohttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4609https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2023.116993reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésBone180© 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/46092026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impact of major osteoporotic fractures on the use of healthcare resources in Catalonia, Spain
title Impact of major osteoporotic fractures on the use of healthcare resources in Catalonia, Spain
spellingShingle Impact of major osteoporotic fractures on the use of healthcare resources in Catalonia, Spain
Surís, Xavier
Epidemiologia
Despeses sanitàries
Osteoporosi
Fractures osteoporòtiques
Epidemiología
Gastos de salud
Osteoporosis
Fracturas osteoporóticas
Epidemiology
Healthcare expenditures
Osteoporosis
Osteoporotic fractures
61
title_short Impact of major osteoporotic fractures on the use of healthcare resources in Catalonia, Spain
title_full Impact of major osteoporotic fractures on the use of healthcare resources in Catalonia, Spain
title_fullStr Impact of major osteoporotic fractures on the use of healthcare resources in Catalonia, Spain
title_full_unstemmed Impact of major osteoporotic fractures on the use of healthcare resources in Catalonia, Spain
title_sort Impact of major osteoporotic fractures on the use of healthcare resources in Catalonia, Spain
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Surís, Xavier
Vela, Emili
Larrosa, Marta
Llargués Rocabruna, Esteve
Pueyo-Sánchez, Maria J.
Cancio-Trujillo, José Manuel
author Surís, Xavier
author_facet Surís, Xavier
Vela, Emili
Larrosa, Marta
Llargués Rocabruna, Esteve
Pueyo-Sánchez, Maria J.
Cancio-Trujillo, José Manuel
author_role author
author2 Vela, Emili
Larrosa, Marta
Llargués Rocabruna, Esteve
Pueyo-Sánchez, Maria J.
Cancio-Trujillo, José Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiologia
Despeses sanitàries
Osteoporosi
Fractures osteoporòtiques
Epidemiología
Gastos de salud
Osteoporosis
Fracturas osteoporóticas
Epidemiology
Healthcare expenditures
Osteoporosis
Osteoporotic fractures
61
topic Epidemiologia
Despeses sanitàries
Osteoporosi
Fractures osteoporòtiques
Epidemiología
Gastos de salud
Osteoporosis
Fracturas osteoporóticas
Epidemiology
Healthcare expenditures
Osteoporosis
Osteoporotic fractures
61
description Objectives: To estimate the impact of first major osteoporotic fractures (MOF) on health resource use and healthcare expenditures in people aged ≥50 years in Catalonia, Spain. Design: Observational, retrospective study. The Catalan Health Surveillance System (CHSS) registry was used to obtain sociodemographic, clinical and expenditure data from all public centres in Catalonia (Spain). Setting and participants: Males and females aged ≥50 years who sustained a first major osteoporotic fracture between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2020. Methods: Data on admissions to the emergency department, hospitalization and skilled nursing facilities, primary and specialized care visits, nonemergency medical transport, outpatient rehabilitation and pharmacy prescriptions were retrieved for each patient. Monthly and yearly mean usage rates, expenditure in euros (€) and incremental costs one and two years after fracture were calculated. Results: There were 64,403 patients with first MOF: 47,555 females and 16,848 males with a mean age (standard deviation) of 76.5 (12.0) years. The average annual expenditure increased from €4564 in the year before to €12,331 in the year following a hip fracture. For forearm fractures, the expenditure increased from €2511 to €4251, for vertebral fractures from €4146 to €6659, for pelvic fractures from €4442 to €7124, for humerus fractures from €3058 to €5992, and for multiple fractures from €4598 to €12,028. The average cost for overall fractures experienced a 110.3 % increase. The leading cause of health expenditure in the year following MOF was hospital admission. Expenditure in the second year post-fracture returned to pre-fracture levels. The use of some healthcare resources, especially visits to emergency services, increased in the prefracture month. Male sex, older age and high previous comorbidities were associated with a higher expenditure. Conclusions: In people with a first MOF, healthcare expenditure doubled during the first-year post-facture, mostly in relation to inpatient care. The healthcare resource use increased during the previous month. This increase could potentially be attributed to the worsening of pre-existing comorbidities. Keywords: Epidemiology; Healthcare expenditures; Osteoporosis; Osteoporotic fractures.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4609
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2023.116993
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4609
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2023.116993
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Bone
180
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv Desconocido
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Bone
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Bone
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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