Differentiating purging and nonpurging bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder

Objective To explore similarities and differences in clinical and personality variables across three groups: binge eating disorder (BED), bulimia nervosa-purging type (BN-P), and bulimia nervosa-non purging type (BN-NP). Method The participants were 102 female eating disorders patients (34 BED, 34 B...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Núñez-Navarro, Araceli, Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033, Alvarez Moya, Eva Maria|||0000-0002-3723-3225, Villarejo, Cynthia, Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204, Masuet Augmantell, Cristina|||0000-0001-7000-7345, Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198, Penelo Werner, Eva|||0000-0001-6796-7660, Krug, Isabel|||0000-0002-5275-3595, Tinahones, Francisco J.|||0000-0001-6871-4403, Bulik, Cynthia M.|||0000-0001-7772-3264, Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:319713
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/319713
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1002/eat.20823
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Binge eating disorder
Bulimia nervosa
Classification
Personality
Psycho-pathology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Descripción
Sumario:Objective To explore similarities and differences in clinical and personality variables across three groups: binge eating disorder (BED), bulimia nervosa-purging type (BN-P), and bulimia nervosa-non purging type (BN-NP). Method The participants were 102 female eating disorders patients (34 BED, 34 BN-P, and 34 BN-NP) consecutively admitted to the eating disorders unit, at the University Hospital of Bellvitge, and diagnosed according to DSM-IV criteria. Results BED patients were older, and more likely to have personal and family history of obesity. A gradient in psychopathological scores emerged with BN-P patients having higher pathological scores on the SCL-90-R, followed by BN-NP and BED patients. No statistically significant differences were observed in personality traits. Discussion Our data supported that eating disorders (namely BED, BN-NP, and BN-P) followed a linear trend in general psychopathology. Whereas personality may represent a shared vulnerability factor, differences in clinical severity suggest there to be a continuum with BN-P being the most severe and BED being the least severe.