Planck early results. XII. Cluster Sunyaev-Zeldovich optical scaling relations

We present the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) signal-to-richness scaling relation (Y500 ? N200) for the MaxBCG cluster catalogue. Employing a multifrequency matched filter on the Planck sky maps, we measure the SZ signal for each cluster by adapting the filter according to weak-lensing calibrated mass-richn...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Aghanim, Nabila, Arnaud, M., Ashdown, Mark, Aumont, J., Baccigalupi, C., Balbi, A., Banday, A. J., Barreiro Vilas, Rita Belén|||0000-0002-6139-4272, Bartelmann, M., Bartlett, J. G., Battaner, E., Benabed, K., Benoît, A., Bernard, J.-P., Bersanelli, M., Diego Rodríguez, José María|||0000-0001-9065-3926, Herranz Muñoz, Diego|||0000-0003-4540-1417, López-Caniego Alcarria, Marcos, Martínez González, Enrique, Vielva Martínez, Patricio|||0000-0003-0051-272X
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/28459
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/28459
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium
Cosmic background radiation
Large-scale structure of Universe
Cosmology: observations
Galaxies: clusters: general
Descripción
Sumario:We present the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) signal-to-richness scaling relation (Y500 ? N200) for the MaxBCG cluster catalogue. Employing a multifrequency matched filter on the Planck sky maps, we measure the SZ signal for each cluster by adapting the filter according to weak-lensing calibrated mass-richness relations (N200 ? M500). We bin our individual measurements and detect the SZ signal down to the lowest richness systems (N200 = 10) with high significance, achieving a detection of the SZ signal in systems with mass as low as M500 ? 5 × 1013 M . The observed Y500 ? N200 relation is well modeled by a power law over the full richness range. It has a lower normalisation at given N200 than predicted based on X-ray models and published mass-richness relations. An X-ray subsample, however, does conform to the predicted scaling, and model predictions do reproduce the relation between our measured bin-average SZ signal and measured bin-average X-ray luminosities. At fixed richness, we find an intrinsic dispersion in the Y500 ? N200 relation of 60% rising to of order 100% at low richness. Thanks to its all-sky coverage, Planck provides observations for more than 13 000 MaxBCG clusters and an unprecedented SZ/optical data set, extending the list of known cluster scaling laws to include SZ-optical properties. The data set offers essential clues for models of galaxy formation. Moreover, the lower normalisation of the SZ-mass relation implied by the observed SZ-richness scaling has important consequences for cluster physics and cosmological studies with SZ clusters.