The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice
Scope: The rosehip (Rosa canina) is a perennial shrub with a reddish pseudofruit that has demonstrated antidiabetic, antiatherosclerotic, and antiobesogenic effects in rodent models but there is low information about the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects on the onset and progression of d...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versão publicada |
| Data de publicação: | 2024 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositório: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229695 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Resistència a la insulina Obesitat Metabolisme dels lípids Insulin resistance Obesity Lipid metabolism |
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The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed MiceSanz Lamora, HéctorNicola Llorente, MarianoTorres-Oteros, DanielPérez-Martí, A.Aghziel, InassLozano Castellón, JuliánVallverdú i Queralt, AnnaCanudas Puig, SílviaMarrero González, Pedro F.Haro, D.Relat Pardo, JoanaResistència a la insulinaObesitatMetabolisme dels lípidsInsulin resistanceObesityLipid metabolismScope: The rosehip (Rosa canina) is a perennial shrub with a reddish pseudofruit that has demonstrated antidiabetic, antiatherosclerotic, and antiobesogenic effects in rodent models but there is low information about the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects on the onset and progression of diet-induced obesity. Methods and results: Four-week-old C57BL/6J male mice are subjected to a high-fat diet (HFD)-supplemented or not with R. canina flesh for 18 weeks. The results indicated that the R. canina flesh exerts a preventive effect on HFD-induced obesity with a significant reduction in body-weight gain and an improvement of hyperglycemia and insulin resistance caused by a HFD. At the tissue level, subcutaneous white adipose tissue exhibits a higher number of smaller adipocytes, with decreased lipogenesis. On its side, the liver shows a significant decrease in lipid droplet content and in the expression of genes related to lipogenesis, fatty acid oxidation, and glucose metabolism. Finally, the data suggest that most of these effects agree with the presence of a putative Perosxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR ) antagonist in the R. canina flesh. Conclusions: R. canina flesh dietary supplementation slows down the steatotic effect of a HFD at least in part through the regulation of the transcriptional activity of PPAR .Wiley-VCH2026202620242026info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion11 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/229695Articles publicats en revistes (Nutrició, Ciències de l'Alimentació i Gastronomia)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.202300539Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2024, vol. 68, num.5, p. 2300539https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.202300539cc-by (c) Sanz Lamora, Héctor et al., 2024https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dnet:recercat____::cc422c0d6dcc30ae7b519d1b304bcf5d2026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice |
| title |
The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice |
| spellingShingle |
The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice Sanz Lamora, Héctor Resistència a la insulina Obesitat Metabolisme dels lípids Insulin resistance Obesity Lipid metabolism |
| title_short |
The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice |
| title_full |
The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice |
| title_fullStr |
The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice |
| title_sort |
The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Sanz Lamora, Héctor Nicola Llorente, Mariano Torres-Oteros, Daniel Pérez-Martí, A. Aghziel, Inass Lozano Castellón, Julián Vallverdú i Queralt, Anna Canudas Puig, Sílvia Marrero González, Pedro F. Haro, D. Relat Pardo, Joana |
| author |
Sanz Lamora, Héctor |
| author_facet |
Sanz Lamora, Héctor Nicola Llorente, Mariano Torres-Oteros, Daniel Pérez-Martí, A. Aghziel, Inass Lozano Castellón, Julián Vallverdú i Queralt, Anna Canudas Puig, Sílvia Marrero González, Pedro F. Haro, D. Relat Pardo, Joana |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Nicola Llorente, Mariano Torres-Oteros, Daniel Pérez-Martí, A. Aghziel, Inass Lozano Castellón, Julián Vallverdú i Queralt, Anna Canudas Puig, Sílvia Marrero González, Pedro F. Haro, D. Relat Pardo, Joana |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Resistència a la insulina Obesitat Metabolisme dels lípids Insulin resistance Obesity Lipid metabolism |
| topic |
Resistència a la insulina Obesitat Metabolisme dels lípids Insulin resistance Obesity Lipid metabolism |
| description |
Scope: The rosehip (Rosa canina) is a perennial shrub with a reddish pseudofruit that has demonstrated antidiabetic, antiatherosclerotic, and antiobesogenic effects in rodent models but there is low information about the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects on the onset and progression of diet-induced obesity. Methods and results: Four-week-old C57BL/6J male mice are subjected to a high-fat diet (HFD)-supplemented or not with R. canina flesh for 18 weeks. The results indicated that the R. canina flesh exerts a preventive effect on HFD-induced obesity with a significant reduction in body-weight gain and an improvement of hyperglycemia and insulin resistance caused by a HFD. At the tissue level, subcutaneous white adipose tissue exhibits a higher number of smaller adipocytes, with decreased lipogenesis. On its side, the liver shows a significant decrease in lipid droplet content and in the expression of genes related to lipogenesis, fatty acid oxidation, and glucose metabolism. Finally, the data suggest that most of these effects agree with the presence of a putative Perosxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR ) antagonist in the R. canina flesh. Conclusions: R. canina flesh dietary supplementation slows down the steatotic effect of a HFD at least in part through the regulation of the transcriptional activity of PPAR . |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 2026 2026 2026 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229695 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229695 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.202300539 Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2024, vol. 68, num.5, p. 2300539 https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.202300539 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by (c) Sanz Lamora, Héctor et al., 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
cc-by (c) Sanz Lamora, Héctor et al., 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
11 p. application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley-VCH |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley-VCH |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Nutrició, Ciències de l'Alimentació i Gastronomia) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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15.812429 |