The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice

Scope: The rosehip (Rosa canina) is a perennial shrub with a reddish pseudofruit that has demonstrated antidiabetic, antiatherosclerotic, and antiobesogenic effects in rodent models but there is low information about the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects on the onset and progression of d...

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Autores: Sanz Lamora, Héctor, Nicola Llorente, Mariano, Torres-Oteros, Daniel, Pérez-Martí, A., Aghziel, Inass, Lozano Castellón, Julián, Vallverdú i Queralt, Anna, Canudas Puig, Sílvia, Marrero González, Pedro F., Haro, D., Relat Pardo, Joana
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:recercat____::cc422c0d6dcc30ae7b519d1b304bcf5d
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229695
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Resistència a la insulina
Obesitat
Metabolisme dels lípids
Insulin resistance
Obesity
Lipid metabolism
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spelling The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed MiceSanz Lamora, HéctorNicola Llorente, MarianoTorres-Oteros, DanielPérez-Martí, A.Aghziel, InassLozano Castellón, JuliánVallverdú i Queralt, AnnaCanudas Puig, SílviaMarrero González, Pedro F.Haro, D.Relat Pardo, JoanaResistència a la insulinaObesitatMetabolisme dels lípidsInsulin resistanceObesityLipid metabolismScope: The rosehip (Rosa canina) is a perennial shrub with a reddish pseudofruit that has demonstrated antidiabetic, antiatherosclerotic, and antiobesogenic effects in rodent models but there is low information about the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects on the onset and progression of diet-induced obesity. Methods and results: Four-week-old C57BL/6J male mice are subjected to a high-fat diet (HFD)-supplemented or not with R. canina flesh for 18 weeks. The results indicated that the R. canina flesh exerts a preventive effect on HFD-induced obesity with a significant reduction in body-weight gain and an improvement of hyperglycemia and insulin resistance caused by a HFD. At the tissue level, subcutaneous white adipose tissue exhibits a higher number of smaller adipocytes, with decreased lipogenesis. On its side, the liver shows a significant decrease in lipid droplet content and in the expression of genes related to lipogenesis, fatty acid oxidation, and glucose metabolism. Finally, the data suggest that most of these effects agree with the presence of a putative Perosxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR ) antagonist in the R. canina flesh. Conclusions: R. canina flesh dietary supplementation slows down the steatotic effect of a HFD at least in part through the regulation of the transcriptional activity of PPAR .Wiley-VCH2026202620242026info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion11 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/229695Articles publicats en revistes (Nutrició, Ciències de l'Alimentació i Gastronomia)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.202300539Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2024, vol. 68, num.5, p. 2300539https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.202300539cc-by (c) Sanz Lamora, Héctor et al., 2024https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dnet:recercat____::cc422c0d6dcc30ae7b519d1b304bcf5d2026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice
title The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice
spellingShingle The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice
Sanz Lamora, Héctor
Resistència a la insulina
Obesitat
Metabolisme dels lípids
Insulin resistance
Obesity
Lipid metabolism
title_short The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice
title_full The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice
title_fullStr The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice
title_full_unstemmed The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice
title_sort The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sanz Lamora, Héctor
Nicola Llorente, Mariano
Torres-Oteros, Daniel
Pérez-Martí, A.
Aghziel, Inass
Lozano Castellón, Julián
Vallverdú i Queralt, Anna
Canudas Puig, Sílvia
Marrero González, Pedro F.
Haro, D.
Relat Pardo, Joana
author Sanz Lamora, Héctor
author_facet Sanz Lamora, Héctor
Nicola Llorente, Mariano
Torres-Oteros, Daniel
Pérez-Martí, A.
Aghziel, Inass
Lozano Castellón, Julián
Vallverdú i Queralt, Anna
Canudas Puig, Sílvia
Marrero González, Pedro F.
Haro, D.
Relat Pardo, Joana
author_role author
author2 Nicola Llorente, Mariano
Torres-Oteros, Daniel
Pérez-Martí, A.
Aghziel, Inass
Lozano Castellón, Julián
Vallverdú i Queralt, Anna
Canudas Puig, Sílvia
Marrero González, Pedro F.
Haro, D.
Relat Pardo, Joana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Resistència a la insulina
Obesitat
Metabolisme dels lípids
Insulin resistance
Obesity
Lipid metabolism
topic Resistència a la insulina
Obesitat
Metabolisme dels lípids
Insulin resistance
Obesity
Lipid metabolism
description Scope: The rosehip (Rosa canina) is a perennial shrub with a reddish pseudofruit that has demonstrated antidiabetic, antiatherosclerotic, and antiobesogenic effects in rodent models but there is low information about the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects on the onset and progression of diet-induced obesity. Methods and results: Four-week-old C57BL/6J male mice are subjected to a high-fat diet (HFD)-supplemented or not with R. canina flesh for 18 weeks. The results indicated that the R. canina flesh exerts a preventive effect on HFD-induced obesity with a significant reduction in body-weight gain and an improvement of hyperglycemia and insulin resistance caused by a HFD. At the tissue level, subcutaneous white adipose tissue exhibits a higher number of smaller adipocytes, with decreased lipogenesis. On its side, the liver shows a significant decrease in lipid droplet content and in the expression of genes related to lipogenesis, fatty acid oxidation, and glucose metabolism. Finally, the data suggest that most of these effects agree with the presence of a putative Perosxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR ) antagonist in the R. canina flesh. Conclusions: R. canina flesh dietary supplementation slows down the steatotic effect of a HFD at least in part through the regulation of the transcriptional activity of PPAR .
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2026
2026
2026
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229695
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229695
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.202300539
Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2024, vol. 68, num.5, p. 2300539
https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.202300539
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Sanz Lamora, Héctor et al., 2024
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Sanz Lamora, Héctor et al., 2024
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 11 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-VCH
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-VCH
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Nutrició, Ciències de l'Alimentació i Gastronomia)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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