Primary and secondary stability assessments of dental implants according to their macro-design, length, width, location, and bone quality

Some evidence supports the influence of implant macro-design on primary stability. Additionally, tactile perception can be used to assess implant stability when placing the implant. This research aimed to quantify the primary and secondary stability of three implant systems with two different macro...

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Autores: Quispe-López, Norberto, Martín-Martín, Soraya, GÓMEZ-POLO, CRISTINA, Figueras-Alvarez, Oscar, sanchez jorge, MARIA ISABEL, MONTERO, JAVIER
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/4314
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4314
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14114841
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Implants dentals
Densitat òssia
Macrodisseny
Estabilitat de l'implant
Tomografia computeritzada
Qualitat òssia
Implantes dentales
Densidad osea
Macrodiseño
Estabilidad del implante
Tomografía computarizada
Calidad ósea
Dental implants
Bone density
Macro-design
Implant stability
Computerized tomography
Bone quality
616.3
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spelling Primary and secondary stability assessments of dental implants according to their macro-design, length, width, location, and bone qualityQuispe-López, NorbertoMartín-Martín, SorayaGÓMEZ-POLO, CRISTINAFigueras-Alvarez, Oscarsanchez jorge, MARIA ISABELMONTERO, JAVIERImplants dentalsDensitat òssiaMacrodissenyEstabilitat de l'implantTomografia computeritzadaQualitat òssiaImplantes dentalesDensidad oseaMacrodiseñoEstabilidad del implanteTomografía computarizadaCalidad óseaDental implantsBone densityMacro-designImplant stabilityComputerized tomographyBone quality616.3Some evidence supports the influence of implant macro-design on primary stability. Additionally, tactile perception can be used to assess implant stability when placing the implant. This research aimed to quantify the primary and secondary stability of three implant systems with two different macro geometries (cylindrical and conical) determined based on the insertion torque and the implant stability quotient (ISQ) at the moment of implant placement as a function of implant-related factors (length, width, dental arch, and implant location in the arch), intraoperative factors (bone density determined subjectively by the clinician’s tactile perception), and patient-related factors (age, gender, and bone density determined objectively based on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: 102 implants from three implant systems with two different macro geometries (conical and cylindrical) were placed in 53 patients. The insertion torque, the ISQ at the implant placement (ISQ0), and the bone quality according to the clinician’s tactile sensation were recorded on the day of the surgery. After a three-month healing period, the ISQ was re-evaluated (ISQ3). Results: The cylindrical implants exhibited significantly higher insertion torque and ISQ values at the moment of the surgery and after three months compared to the conical implants. The cylindrical implants also showed significantly lower indices of tactile evaluation of bone quality during the implant placement surgery. However, no differences were demonstrated in the bone density measured objectively using CBCT. (4) Conclusions: The cylindrical implants achieved the highest values for primary stability (Newtons × centimeter (Ncm) and ISQ) and secondary stability (ISQ after three months). The insertion torque was the variable that most influenced the ISQ on the day of the surgery. The implant location (incisors–canines, bicuspids–molars) and the implant macro geometry were the variables that most influenced the secondary stability (ISQ at three months).info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionMDPI2024info:eu-repo/semantics/article17http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4314https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14114841reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésApplied Sciences14;11© 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/43142026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Primary and secondary stability assessments of dental implants according to their macro-design, length, width, location, and bone quality
title Primary and secondary stability assessments of dental implants according to their macro-design, length, width, location, and bone quality
spellingShingle Primary and secondary stability assessments of dental implants according to their macro-design, length, width, location, and bone quality
Quispe-López, Norberto
Implants dentals
Densitat òssia
Macrodisseny
Estabilitat de l'implant
Tomografia computeritzada
Qualitat òssia
Implantes dentales
Densidad osea
Macrodiseño
Estabilidad del implante
Tomografía computarizada
Calidad ósea
Dental implants
Bone density
Macro-design
Implant stability
Computerized tomography
Bone quality
616.3
title_short Primary and secondary stability assessments of dental implants according to their macro-design, length, width, location, and bone quality
title_full Primary and secondary stability assessments of dental implants according to their macro-design, length, width, location, and bone quality
title_fullStr Primary and secondary stability assessments of dental implants according to their macro-design, length, width, location, and bone quality
title_full_unstemmed Primary and secondary stability assessments of dental implants according to their macro-design, length, width, location, and bone quality
title_sort Primary and secondary stability assessments of dental implants according to their macro-design, length, width, location, and bone quality
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Quispe-López, Norberto
Martín-Martín, Soraya
GÓMEZ-POLO, CRISTINA
Figueras-Alvarez, Oscar
sanchez jorge, MARIA ISABEL
MONTERO, JAVIER
author Quispe-López, Norberto
author_facet Quispe-López, Norberto
Martín-Martín, Soraya
GÓMEZ-POLO, CRISTINA
Figueras-Alvarez, Oscar
sanchez jorge, MARIA ISABEL
MONTERO, JAVIER
author_role author
author2 Martín-Martín, Soraya
GÓMEZ-POLO, CRISTINA
Figueras-Alvarez, Oscar
sanchez jorge, MARIA ISABEL
MONTERO, JAVIER
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Implants dentals
Densitat òssia
Macrodisseny
Estabilitat de l'implant
Tomografia computeritzada
Qualitat òssia
Implantes dentales
Densidad osea
Macrodiseño
Estabilidad del implante
Tomografía computarizada
Calidad ósea
Dental implants
Bone density
Macro-design
Implant stability
Computerized tomography
Bone quality
616.3
topic Implants dentals
Densitat òssia
Macrodisseny
Estabilitat de l'implant
Tomografia computeritzada
Qualitat òssia
Implantes dentales
Densidad osea
Macrodiseño
Estabilidad del implante
Tomografía computarizada
Calidad ósea
Dental implants
Bone density
Macro-design
Implant stability
Computerized tomography
Bone quality
616.3
description Some evidence supports the influence of implant macro-design on primary stability. Additionally, tactile perception can be used to assess implant stability when placing the implant. This research aimed to quantify the primary and secondary stability of three implant systems with two different macro geometries (cylindrical and conical) determined based on the insertion torque and the implant stability quotient (ISQ) at the moment of implant placement as a function of implant-related factors (length, width, dental arch, and implant location in the arch), intraoperative factors (bone density determined subjectively by the clinician’s tactile perception), and patient-related factors (age, gender, and bone density determined objectively based on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: 102 implants from three implant systems with two different macro geometries (conical and cylindrical) were placed in 53 patients. The insertion torque, the ISQ at the implant placement (ISQ0), and the bone quality according to the clinician’s tactile sensation were recorded on the day of the surgery. After a three-month healing period, the ISQ was re-evaluated (ISQ3). Results: The cylindrical implants exhibited significantly higher insertion torque and ISQ values at the moment of the surgery and after three months compared to the conical implants. The cylindrical implants also showed significantly lower indices of tactile evaluation of bone quality during the implant placement surgery. However, no differences were demonstrated in the bone density measured objectively using CBCT. (4) Conclusions: The cylindrical implants achieved the highest values for primary stability (Newtons × centimeter (Ncm) and ISQ) and secondary stability (ISQ after three months). The insertion torque was the variable that most influenced the ISQ on the day of the surgery. The implant location (incisors–canines, bicuspids–molars) and the implant macro geometry were the variables that most influenced the secondary stability (ISQ at three months).
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4314
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14114841
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4314
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14114841
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Applied Sciences
14;11
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 17
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,81155

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