Parental knowledge and adolescents' risk behaviors

In this paper we study whether parental knowledge of adolescents’ activities varies according to socio-demographic variables, and we analyze the possible association between parental knowledge patterns and certain risk behaviors among adolescents. A cross-sectional study was performed with represent...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Albertos-San-José, A. (Aránzazu)|||/items/3318b222-1e1c-453d-9513-2947ab655b27, Osorio, A. (Alfonso)|||/items/c5f7adb4-993d-4674-9054-80ebf830e8da, López-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina)|||/items/d5b97f63-13e2-4508-8879-3df2c87525a9, Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia)|||/items/18231aec-80e8-4fbe-b0b7-d3f18abd1c1f, Beltramo, C. (Carlos)|||/items/c32f6f27-ab6f-41d3-983e-6e5469acb4a8, Trullols, F. (Fernando)|||/items/6f3d2a59-3091-473a-a58e-1b81dfcda07d
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2016
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Navarra
Repositório:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/42108
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/42108
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Parental knowledge
Supervision
Risk behaviors
Adolescents
Leisure time
Drug use
Descrição
Resumo:In this paper we study whether parental knowledge of adolescents’ activities varies according to socio-demographic variables, and we analyze the possible association between parental knowledge patterns and certain risk behaviors among adolescents. A cross-sectional study was performed with representative samples of high-school students in Peru and El Salvador. A questionnaire assessed risk behaviors, as well as possible determinants, including parental knowledge. The questionnaire was answered by 6,208 adolescents. We observed that the greater the degree of knowledge, the lower the frequency of risk behaviors among youth. The degree of knowledge was inversely associated with children’s age, and we observed that being female was associated with a greater degree of parental knowledge. The study shows that parents’ supervision criteria might be influenced by gender stereotypes, which would have a harmful effect on young males, as the lower degree of knowledge puts them at higher odds of risk behaviors.