Solar hydrogen production from ethanol-water vapours over metal/TiO2 photocatalysts supported on β-SiC alveolar foams

In this work, we have explored the feasibility of alveolar open-cell β-SiC foams as catalyst support for solar hydrogen production. For that purpose, Pt and Ru nanoparticles have been obtained, by means of photoassisted synthesis, on TiO2-coated foams and tested in gas-phase hydrogen production from...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García-Muñoz, P., Ivanez, J., de la Peña O'Shea, V.A., Keller, N., Fresno, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/358237
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/358237
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85145864825&doi=10.1016%2fj.cattod.2022.12.018&partnerID=40&md5=2208873661bf22c0788acf093de81bed
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Photocatalysis
Hydrogen
Alveolar β-SiC foam
Solar reactor
Solar fuels
Descripción
Sumario:In this work, we have explored the feasibility of alveolar open-cell β-SiC foams as catalyst support for solar hydrogen production. For that purpose, Pt and Ru nanoparticles have been obtained, by means of photoassisted synthesis, on TiO2-coated foams and tested in gas-phase hydrogen production from water-ethanol mixtures in a tubular reactor coupled to a compound parabolic solar collector (CPC). Subnanometre-sized metal or metal/oxide nanoparticles are obtained for Pt/TiO2/SiC and Ru/TiO2/SiC foams, respectively, where co-catalyst nanoparticles decorate the TiO2 coating which in turn is attached to the SiC foam through an amorphous SiO2 washcoat formed by SiC pre-calcination. In solar photocatalytic reactions, all of the assayed foam-supported photocatalysts are active for the production of hydrogen, with Pt/TiO2 ones being the most active and foam pore size exerting little influence on hydrogen outcome. In the best conditions, 14 % UV-to-hydrogen (equivalent to 0.49 % solar-to-hydrogen) conversion efficiency, with photonic efficiency higher than 30 %, is attained. © 2023 The Authors