Hybrid Genotype of Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii Identified in Third- and Fourth-Stage Larvae from Sympatric and Allopatric Spanish Marine Waters

The sibling species Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and Anisakis pegreffii are parasites of marine mammals and fish worldwide and the main causative agents of human anisakiasis. In sympatric areas, a hybrid genotype between the two species has been identified, mainly in third-stage larvae, but rarely in fou...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Roca Geronès, Xavier, Alcover Amengual, Maria Magdalena, Godínez González, Carla, Montoliu Sanllehy, Isabel de, Fisa Saladrigas, Roser
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/179917
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/179917
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Anisakiosi
Nematodes
Parasitologia
Seguretat alimentària
Anisakiasis
Parasitology
Food security
id ES_4f61a93cbc151de2bf37bf0403e14c87
oai_identifier_str oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/179917
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Hybrid Genotype of Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii Identified in Third- and Fourth-Stage Larvae from Sympatric and Allopatric Spanish Marine WatersRoca Geronès, XavierAlcover Amengual, Maria MagdalenaGodínez González, CarlaMontoliu Sanllehy, Isabel deFisa Saladrigas, RoserAnisakiosiNematodesParasitologiaSeguretat alimentàriaAnisakiasisNematodesParasitologyFood securityThe sibling species Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and Anisakis pegreffii are parasites of marine mammals and fish worldwide and the main causative agents of human anisakiasis. In sympatric areas, a hybrid genotype between the two species has been identified, mainly in third-stage larvae, but rarely in fourth-stage and adult forms. The aim of this study was to confirm the presence of hybrid genotypes in larvae parasitizing fish caught in sympatric and allopatric Spanish marine waters, the North-East Atlantic and West Mediterranean, respectively, and to study possible differences in the growth behaviour between genotypes. Of the 254 molecularly analysed larvae, 18 were identified as hybrids by PCR-RFLP analysis of the rDNA ITS region, 11 of which were subsequently confirmed by EF1 α-1 nDNA gene sequencing. These results therefore indicate an overestimation of hybrid genotypes when identification is based only on the ITS region. We also report the detection of a hybrid specimen in a host from the West Mediterranean, considered an allopatric zone. Additionally, fourth-stage larvae with a hybrid genotype were obtained in vitro for the first time, and no differences were observed in their growth behaviour compared to larvae with A. simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii genotypes.MDPI2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/179917Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia, Sanitat i Medi Ambient)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11082458Animals, 2021https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11082458cc-by (c) Roca Geronès, Xavier et al., 2021https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1799172026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hybrid Genotype of Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii Identified in Third- and Fourth-Stage Larvae from Sympatric and Allopatric Spanish Marine Waters
title Hybrid Genotype of Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii Identified in Third- and Fourth-Stage Larvae from Sympatric and Allopatric Spanish Marine Waters
spellingShingle Hybrid Genotype of Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii Identified in Third- and Fourth-Stage Larvae from Sympatric and Allopatric Spanish Marine Waters
Roca Geronès, Xavier
Anisakiosi
Nematodes
Parasitologia
Seguretat alimentària
Anisakiasis
Nematodes
Parasitology
Food security
title_short Hybrid Genotype of Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii Identified in Third- and Fourth-Stage Larvae from Sympatric and Allopatric Spanish Marine Waters
title_full Hybrid Genotype of Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii Identified in Third- and Fourth-Stage Larvae from Sympatric and Allopatric Spanish Marine Waters
title_fullStr Hybrid Genotype of Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii Identified in Third- and Fourth-Stage Larvae from Sympatric and Allopatric Spanish Marine Waters
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Genotype of Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii Identified in Third- and Fourth-Stage Larvae from Sympatric and Allopatric Spanish Marine Waters
title_sort Hybrid Genotype of Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii Identified in Third- and Fourth-Stage Larvae from Sympatric and Allopatric Spanish Marine Waters
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Roca Geronès, Xavier
Alcover Amengual, Maria Magdalena
Godínez González, Carla
Montoliu Sanllehy, Isabel de
Fisa Saladrigas, Roser
author Roca Geronès, Xavier
author_facet Roca Geronès, Xavier
Alcover Amengual, Maria Magdalena
Godínez González, Carla
Montoliu Sanllehy, Isabel de
Fisa Saladrigas, Roser
author_role author
author2 Alcover Amengual, Maria Magdalena
Godínez González, Carla
Montoliu Sanllehy, Isabel de
Fisa Saladrigas, Roser
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Anisakiosi
Nematodes
Parasitologia
Seguretat alimentària
Anisakiasis
Nematodes
Parasitology
Food security
topic Anisakiosi
Nematodes
Parasitologia
Seguretat alimentària
Anisakiasis
Nematodes
Parasitology
Food security
description The sibling species Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and Anisakis pegreffii are parasites of marine mammals and fish worldwide and the main causative agents of human anisakiasis. In sympatric areas, a hybrid genotype between the two species has been identified, mainly in third-stage larvae, but rarely in fourth-stage and adult forms. The aim of this study was to confirm the presence of hybrid genotypes in larvae parasitizing fish caught in sympatric and allopatric Spanish marine waters, the North-East Atlantic and West Mediterranean, respectively, and to study possible differences in the growth behaviour between genotypes. Of the 254 molecularly analysed larvae, 18 were identified as hybrids by PCR-RFLP analysis of the rDNA ITS region, 11 of which were subsequently confirmed by EF1 α-1 nDNA gene sequencing. These results therefore indicate an overestimation of hybrid genotypes when identification is based only on the ITS region. We also report the detection of a hybrid specimen in a host from the West Mediterranean, considered an allopatric zone. Additionally, fourth-stage larvae with a hybrid genotype were obtained in vitro for the first time, and no differences were observed in their growth behaviour compared to larvae with A. simplex (s.s.) and A. pegreffii genotypes.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/179917
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/179917
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11082458
Animals, 2021
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11082458
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Roca Geronès, Xavier et al., 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Roca Geronès, Xavier et al., 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia, Sanitat i Medi Ambient)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869407816469446656
score 15.301603