Nanostructuring as a procedure to control the field dependence of the magnetocaloric effect

In this work, the field dependence of the magnetocaloric effect of Gd bulk samples has been enhanced through nanostructuring of the material. Nanostructuring consists in multilayers preparation by alternative rf-sputtering deposition of Gd layers and Ti spacers onto glass substrates. The results obt...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Doblas, David, Moreno Ramírez, Luis Miguel, Franco García, Victorino, Conde Amiano, Alejandro, Svalov, A.V., Kurlyandskaya, G.V., Franco García, Victorino (Coordinador)
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/99453
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/99453
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2016.11.085
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Magnetocaloric effect
Magnetic multilayers
Magnetic entropy change
Curie temperature distribution
Finite size scaling
Descripción
Sumario:In this work, the field dependence of the magnetocaloric effect of Gd bulk samples has been enhanced through nanostructuring of the material. Nanostructuring consists in multilayers preparation by alternative rf-sputtering deposition of Gd layers and Ti spacers onto glass substrates. The results obtained for the multilayers were compared to those obtained for the Gd bulk. Assuming a power law for the field dependence of the magnetic entropy change (ΔSM ∝ Hn ), higher field dependences close to the transition in a wider temperature range are obtained for the multilayer material (n = 1.0) with respect to the bulk counterpart (n = 0.78). The effect of a Curie temperature distribution in the multilayer material (due to variations of the layer thickness) has been studied through numerical simulations to explain the observed field dependence of the magnetocaloric effect, obtaining a remarkable agreement between experiments and results.