Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine

The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ’High-risk plants, plant products and other objects'. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed b...

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Autores: Civera, Antonio Vicent, Baptista, Paula, Berlin, Anna, Chatzivassiliou, Elisavet, Cubero, Jaime, Cunniffe, Nik, de la Peña, Eduardo, Desneux, Nicolas, Di Serio, Francesco, Filipiak, Anna, Hasiów-Jaroszewska, Beata, Jactel, Hervé, Landa, Blanca B., Maistrello, Lara, Makowski, David, Milonas, Panagiotis, Papadopoulos, Nikos T, Potting, Roel, Susi, Hanna, van Der Gaag, Dirk Jan, Battisti, Andrea, Bragard, Claude, Mas, Hugo, Rigling, Daniel, Faccoli, Massimo, Mikulová, Alžběta, Stergulc, Fabio, Christoph, Eugen, Mosbach-Schulz, Olaf, Streissl, Franz, Gonthier, Paolo, EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/404624
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/404624
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105013770795
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:European Union
Maple
Pathway risk assessment
Plant health
Plant pest
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spelling Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from UkraineCivera, Antonio VicentBaptista, PaulaBerlin, AnnaChatzivassiliou, ElisavetCubero, JaimeCunniffe, Nikde la Peña, EduardoDesneux, NicolasDi Serio, FrancescoFilipiak, AnnaHasiów-Jaroszewska, BeataJactel, HervéLanda, Blanca B.Maistrello, LaraMakowski, DavidMilonas, PanagiotisPapadopoulos, Nikos TPotting, RoelSusi, Hannavan Der Gaag, Dirk JanBattisti, AndreaBragard, ClaudeMas, HugoRigling, DanielFaccoli, MassimoMikulová, AlžbětaStergulc, FabioChristoph, EugenMosbach-Schulz, OlafStreissl, FranzGonthier, PaoloEFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)European UnionMaplePathway risk assessmentPlant healthPlant pestThe European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ’High-risk plants, plant products and other objects'. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by Acer plants (A. griseum, A. platanoides, A. rubrum, A. saccharum, A. saccharinum, A. tataricum and A. tataricum subsp. ginnala, Acer × freemani) imported from Ukraine as dormant plants: (a) 1–4 years old bare root plants and (b) 1–2 years old plants in pots, taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by Ukraine. All pests associated with the commodity were evaluated against specific criteria for their relevance for this opinion. Two EU protected zone quarantine pests, i.e. Cryphonectria parasitica, and Entoleuca mammata and one EU-quarantine pest, i.e. Lopholeucaspis japonica fulfilled all relevant criteria and were selected for further evaluation. For the selected pests, the risk mitigation measures proposed in the technical dossier from Ukraine were evaluated taking into account the possible limiting factors. For the selected pests an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the distribution of the pest in Ukraine, risk mitigation measures acting on the pest and uncertainties associated with the assessment. The degree of pest freedom varies among the pests evaluated, with L. japonica being the pest most frequently expected on imported plants. The Expert Knowledge Elicitation (EKE) indicated with 95% certainty that between 9748 and 10,000 per 10,000 bare root 1–4 years old plants will be free from L. japonica.The Scientific Opinion was prepared in cooperation with the Universita degli studi di Padova, Dipartimento Agronomia, Animali, Alimenti, Risorse Naturali e Ambiente (Italy) under the EFSA Art. 36 Framework Partnership Agreement ‘GP/EFSA/PLANTS/2022/11’ commodity risk assessment for forestry plants.Peer reviewedWiley-VCHUniversità degli Studi di PadovaEuropean CommissionConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/404624https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105013770795reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésThe underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9571https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9571Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4046242026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine
title Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine
spellingShingle Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine
Civera, Antonio Vicent
European Union
Maple
Pathway risk assessment
Plant health
Plant pest
title_short Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine
title_full Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine
title_fullStr Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine
title_full_unstemmed Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine
title_sort Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Civera, Antonio Vicent
Baptista, Paula
Berlin, Anna
Chatzivassiliou, Elisavet
Cubero, Jaime
Cunniffe, Nik
de la Peña, Eduardo
Desneux, Nicolas
Di Serio, Francesco
Filipiak, Anna
Hasiów-Jaroszewska, Beata
Jactel, Hervé
Landa, Blanca B.
Maistrello, Lara
Makowski, David
Milonas, Panagiotis
Papadopoulos, Nikos T
Potting, Roel
Susi, Hanna
van Der Gaag, Dirk Jan
Battisti, Andrea
Bragard, Claude
Mas, Hugo
Rigling, Daniel
Faccoli, Massimo
Mikulová, Alžběta
Stergulc, Fabio
Christoph, Eugen
Mosbach-Schulz, Olaf
Streissl, Franz
Gonthier, Paolo
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)
author Civera, Antonio Vicent
author_facet Civera, Antonio Vicent
Baptista, Paula
Berlin, Anna
Chatzivassiliou, Elisavet
Cubero, Jaime
Cunniffe, Nik
de la Peña, Eduardo
Desneux, Nicolas
Di Serio, Francesco
Filipiak, Anna
Hasiów-Jaroszewska, Beata
Jactel, Hervé
Landa, Blanca B.
Maistrello, Lara
Makowski, David
Milonas, Panagiotis
Papadopoulos, Nikos T
Potting, Roel
Susi, Hanna
van Der Gaag, Dirk Jan
Battisti, Andrea
Bragard, Claude
Mas, Hugo
Rigling, Daniel
Faccoli, Massimo
Mikulová, Alžběta
Stergulc, Fabio
Christoph, Eugen
Mosbach-Schulz, Olaf
Streissl, Franz
Gonthier, Paolo
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)
author_role author
author2 Baptista, Paula
Berlin, Anna
Chatzivassiliou, Elisavet
Cubero, Jaime
Cunniffe, Nik
de la Peña, Eduardo
Desneux, Nicolas
Di Serio, Francesco
Filipiak, Anna
Hasiów-Jaroszewska, Beata
Jactel, Hervé
Landa, Blanca B.
Maistrello, Lara
Makowski, David
Milonas, Panagiotis
Papadopoulos, Nikos T
Potting, Roel
Susi, Hanna
van Der Gaag, Dirk Jan
Battisti, Andrea
Bragard, Claude
Mas, Hugo
Rigling, Daniel
Faccoli, Massimo
Mikulová, Alžběta
Stergulc, Fabio
Christoph, Eugen
Mosbach-Schulz, Olaf
Streissl, Franz
Gonthier, Paolo
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Università degli Studi di Padova
European Commission
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv European Union
Maple
Pathway risk assessment
Plant health
Plant pest
topic European Union
Maple
Pathway risk assessment
Plant health
Plant pest
description The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ’High-risk plants, plant products and other objects'. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by Acer plants (A. griseum, A. platanoides, A. rubrum, A. saccharum, A. saccharinum, A. tataricum and A. tataricum subsp. ginnala, Acer × freemani) imported from Ukraine as dormant plants: (a) 1–4 years old bare root plants and (b) 1–2 years old plants in pots, taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by Ukraine. All pests associated with the commodity were evaluated against specific criteria for their relevance for this opinion. Two EU protected zone quarantine pests, i.e. Cryphonectria parasitica, and Entoleuca mammata and one EU-quarantine pest, i.e. Lopholeucaspis japonica fulfilled all relevant criteria and were selected for further evaluation. For the selected pests, the risk mitigation measures proposed in the technical dossier from Ukraine were evaluated taking into account the possible limiting factors. For the selected pests an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the distribution of the pest in Ukraine, risk mitigation measures acting on the pest and uncertainties associated with the assessment. The degree of pest freedom varies among the pests evaluated, with L. japonica being the pest most frequently expected on imported plants. The Expert Knowledge Elicitation (EKE) indicated with 95% certainty that between 9748 and 10,000 per 10,000 bare root 1–4 years old plants will be free from L. japonica.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/404624
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105013770795
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/404624
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105013770795
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9571
https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9571

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-VCH
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-VCH
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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