Genomic analysis of 40 prophages located in the genomes of 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae

Klebsiella pneumoniae is the clinically most important species within the genus Klebsiella and, as a result of the continuous emergence of multi-drug resistant (MDR) strains, the cause of severe nosocomial infections. The decline in the effectiveness of antibiotic treatments for infections caused by...

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Autores: Bleriot, Ines, Trastoy, Rocío, Blasco, Lucia, Fernández-Cuenca, Felipe, Ambroa, Antón, Fernández-García, Laura, Pacios, Olga, Pérez-Nadales, Elena, Torre-Cisneros, Julian, Oteo-Iglesias, Jesus, Navarro, Ferran, Miró, Elisenda, Pascual, Álvaro, Bou, Germán, Martínez-Martínez, Luis, Tomas, Maria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/10108
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/10108
Access Level:acceso abierto
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spelling Genomic analysis of 40 prophages located in the genomes of 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of Klebsiella pneumoniaeBleriot, InesTrastoy, RocíoBlasco, LuciaFernández-Cuenca, FelipeAmbroa, AntónFernández-García, LauraPacios, OlgaPérez-Nadales, ElenaTorre-Cisneros, JulianOteo-Iglesias, JesusNavarro, FerranMiró, ElisendaPascual, ÁlvaroBou, GermánMartínez-Martínez, LuisTomas, MariaKlebsiella pneumoniae is the clinically most important species within the genus Klebsiella and, as a result of the continuous emergence of multi-drug resistant (MDR) strains, the cause of severe nosocomial infections. The decline in the effectiveness of antibiotic treatments for infections caused by MDR bacteria has generated particular interest in the study of bacteriophages. In this study, we characterized a total of 40 temperate bacteriophages (prophages) with a genome range of 11.454-84.199 kb, predicted from 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of K. pneumoniae belonging to different sequence types, previously identified by multilocus sequence typing. These prophages were grouped into the three families in the order Caudovirales (27 prophages belonging to the family Myoviridae, 10 prophages belonging to the family Siphoviridae and 3 prophages belonging to the family Podoviridae). Genomic comparison of the 40 prophage genomes led to the identification of four prophages isolated from different strains and of genome sizes of around 33.3, 36.1, 39.6 and 42.6 kb. These prophages showed sequence similarities (query cover >90 %, identity >99.9 %) with international Microbe Versus Phage (MVP) (http://mvp.medgenius.info/home) clusters 4762, 4901, 3499 and 4280, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the evolutionary proximity among the members of the four groups of the most frequently identified prophages in the bacterial genomes studied (33.3, 36.1, 39.6 and 42.6 kb), with bootstrap values of 100 %. This allowed the prophages to be classified into three clusters: A, B and C. Interestingly, these temperate bacteriophages did not infect the highest number of strains as indicated by a host-range assay, these results could be explained by the development of superinfection exclusion mechanisms. In addition, bioinformatic analysis of the 40 identified prophages revealed the presence of 2363 proteins. In total, 59.7 % of the proteins identified had a predicted function, mainly involving viral structure, transcription, replication and regulation (lysogenic/lysis). Interestingly, some proteins had putative functions associated with bacterial virulence (toxin expression and efflux pump regulators), phage defence profiles such as toxin-antitoxin modules, an anti-CRISPR/Cas9 protein, TerB protein (from terZABCDE operon) and methyltransferase proteins.Microbiology SocietyInstituto de Salud Carlos IIIUnión Europea. Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER/ERDF)RETICS-Investigación en Patología Infecciosa (REIPI-ISCIII) (España)Xunta de Galicia (España)20202020-05-1420202020-04-2920202020-04-29research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/10108reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/101082026-06-12T12:43:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genomic analysis of 40 prophages located in the genomes of 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae
title Genomic analysis of 40 prophages located in the genomes of 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae
spellingShingle Genomic analysis of 40 prophages located in the genomes of 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae
Bleriot, Ines
title_short Genomic analysis of 40 prophages located in the genomes of 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae
title_full Genomic analysis of 40 prophages located in the genomes of 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae
title_fullStr Genomic analysis of 40 prophages located in the genomes of 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae
title_full_unstemmed Genomic analysis of 40 prophages located in the genomes of 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae
title_sort Genomic analysis of 40 prophages located in the genomes of 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bleriot, Ines
Trastoy, Rocío
Blasco, Lucia
Fernández-Cuenca, Felipe
Ambroa, Antón
Fernández-García, Laura
Pacios, Olga
Pérez-Nadales, Elena
Torre-Cisneros, Julian
Oteo-Iglesias, Jesus
Navarro, Ferran
Miró, Elisenda
Pascual, Álvaro
Bou, Germán
Martínez-Martínez, Luis
Tomas, Maria
author Bleriot, Ines
author_facet Bleriot, Ines
Trastoy, Rocío
Blasco, Lucia
Fernández-Cuenca, Felipe
Ambroa, Antón
Fernández-García, Laura
Pacios, Olga
Pérez-Nadales, Elena
Torre-Cisneros, Julian
Oteo-Iglesias, Jesus
Navarro, Ferran
Miró, Elisenda
Pascual, Álvaro
Bou, Germán
Martínez-Martínez, Luis
Tomas, Maria
author_role author
author2 Trastoy, Rocío
Blasco, Lucia
Fernández-Cuenca, Felipe
Ambroa, Antón
Fernández-García, Laura
Pacios, Olga
Pérez-Nadales, Elena
Torre-Cisneros, Julian
Oteo-Iglesias, Jesus
Navarro, Ferran
Miró, Elisenda
Pascual, Álvaro
Bou, Germán
Martínez-Martínez, Luis
Tomas, Maria
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Unión Europea. Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER/ERDF)
RETICS-Investigación en Patología Infecciosa (REIPI-ISCIII) (España)
Xunta de Galicia (España)

description Klebsiella pneumoniae is the clinically most important species within the genus Klebsiella and, as a result of the continuous emergence of multi-drug resistant (MDR) strains, the cause of severe nosocomial infections. The decline in the effectiveness of antibiotic treatments for infections caused by MDR bacteria has generated particular interest in the study of bacteriophages. In this study, we characterized a total of 40 temperate bacteriophages (prophages) with a genome range of 11.454-84.199 kb, predicted from 16 carbapenemase-producing clinical strains of K. pneumoniae belonging to different sequence types, previously identified by multilocus sequence typing. These prophages were grouped into the three families in the order Caudovirales (27 prophages belonging to the family Myoviridae, 10 prophages belonging to the family Siphoviridae and 3 prophages belonging to the family Podoviridae). Genomic comparison of the 40 prophage genomes led to the identification of four prophages isolated from different strains and of genome sizes of around 33.3, 36.1, 39.6 and 42.6 kb. These prophages showed sequence similarities (query cover >90 %, identity >99.9 %) with international Microbe Versus Phage (MVP) (http://mvp.medgenius.info/home) clusters 4762, 4901, 3499 and 4280, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the evolutionary proximity among the members of the four groups of the most frequently identified prophages in the bacterial genomes studied (33.3, 36.1, 39.6 and 42.6 kb), with bootstrap values of 100 %. This allowed the prophages to be classified into three clusters: A, B and C. Interestingly, these temperate bacteriophages did not infect the highest number of strains as indicated by a host-range assay, these results could be explained by the development of superinfection exclusion mechanisms. In addition, bioinformatic analysis of the 40 identified prophages revealed the presence of 2363 proteins. In total, 59.7 % of the proteins identified had a predicted function, mainly involving viral structure, transcription, replication and regulation (lysogenic/lysis). Interestingly, some proteins had putative functions associated with bacterial virulence (toxin expression and efflux pump regulators), phage defence profiles such as toxin-antitoxin modules, an anti-CRISPR/Cas9 protein, TerB protein (from terZABCDE operon) and methyltransferase proteins.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-05-14
2020
2020-04-29
2020
2020-04-29
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/10108
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/10108
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Microbiology Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Microbiology Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repisalud
instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
instname_str Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
reponame_str Repisalud
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