Performance of a scroll compressor with vapor-injection and two-stage reciprocating compressor operating under extreme conditions

The current paper presents a comparative study between a scroll compressor with vapor-injection (SCVI) and a two-stage reciprocating compressor (TSRC) operating under extreme conditions. The present work is divided into two parts: in the first part, both compressors are compared in terms of compress...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Tello Oquendo, Fernando Mauricio, Corberán Salvador, José Miguel, Navarro-Peris, Emilio|||0000-0002-0608-2129, Gonzálvez-Maciá, José|||0000-0001-9422-7756
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/81278
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/81278
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Scroll compressor
Two-stage compression
Reciprocating compressor
Vapor-injection
Extreme conditions
MAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOS
FISICA APLICADA
Descrição
Resumo:The current paper presents a comparative study between a scroll compressor with vapor-injection (SCVI) and a two-stage reciprocating compressor (TSRC) operating under extreme conditions. The present work is divided into two parts: in the first part, both compressors are compared in terms of compressor efficiency, volumetric efficiency, coefficient of performance (COP), and cooling capacity with R407C refrigerant; in the second part, the seasonal performances of both compressors working in cooling and heating modes are estimated and analyzed. Results show that the SCVI presents better efficiency and COP than the TSRC for pressure ratios below 7.5. This compressor can be used in air conditioning systems and heat pumps which work under moderate temperature conditions. For higher pressure ratios, the TSRC has better efficiency which subsequently gives higher COP. This type of compressor is more suited to be used in sanitary hot water systems operating in harsh climates and in low-temperature freezing systems (under −20°C).