Inverse geo-electromagnetic modeling: a systematic review and bibliometric assessment

Inverse electromagnetic (EM) modeling plays a pivotal role in subsurface exploration, enabling the characterization of the Earth’s electrical properties for various applications, including resource exploration, environmental monitoring, and geohazard assessment. Despite significant advancements in t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Castillo Reyes, Octavio|||0000-0003-4271-5015, Jiménez Andrade, José Luis, Dehiya, Rahul, Iturraràn Viveros, Ursula
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/443454
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/443454
https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feart.2025.1645896
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Forward electromagnetic modeling
Inverse electromagnetic modeling
Numerical methods
Bibliometic analysis
Geophysical exploration
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes numèrics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica::Aplicacions informàtiques a la física i l‘enginyeria
Descripción
Sumario:Inverse electromagnetic (EM) modeling plays a pivotal role in subsurface exploration, enabling the characterization of the Earth’s electrical properties for various applications, including resource exploration, environmental monitoring, and geohazard assessment. Despite significant advancements in the field, the EM inverse problem remains inherently challenging due to its ill-posed and nonlinear nature. A diverse range of methodologies, including deterministic, non-deterministic, and machine learning-based (ML-based) approaches, have been proposed to address these challenges. However, there is a lack of a comprehensive synthesis that integrates both the theoretical evolution of these methods and their bibliometric performance. This paper addresses this gap by combining a systematic review of modern computational methodologies with a bibliometric assessment of the scientific literature on inverse EM modeling. The systematic review critically evaluates key computational approaches, examining their theoretical foundations, practical applications, and limitations, while the bibliometric assessment provides a quantitative assessment of scientific productivity, trends, and contributions from different nations. This integrated perspective offers a unified overview of the field, identifies emerging research directions, and highlights the state-of-the-art in inverse EM modeling. The findings provide valuable insights for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers, guiding future advancements and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration.