Graphite as catalyst for UV-A LED assisted catalytic wet peroxide oxidation of ibuprofen and diclofenac

Ibuprofen (IBU) and Diclofenac (DCF) are two of the most common non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs used worldwide. Their occurrence in natural streams, as contaminants of emerging concern, evidences the inefficiency of conventional wastewater treatment plants for their removal. The photocatalytic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garcia-Costa, Alicia L., Silveira, Jefferson E., Dionysiou, Dionysios D., Zazo Martínez, Juan Antonio, Casas de Pedro, José Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/717799
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/717799
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceja.2021.100090
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Contaminants of emerging concern
CWPO
graphite
UV-A
Química
Descripción
Sumario:Ibuprofen (IBU) and Diclofenac (DCF) are two of the most common non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs used worldwide. Their occurrence in natural streams, as contaminants of emerging concern, evidences the inefficiency of conventional wastewater treatment plants for their removal. The photocatalytic methods developed so far usually demand either highly energetic light sources working in the UV-C range, or exclusive tailor-made catalysts, which compromise the economy of the process. In this work, IBU and DCF degradation are addressed in a UV-A LED (395 nm) assisted Catalytic Wet Peroxide Oxidation process using graphite as catalyst. Total IBU and DCF removal is achieved in t < 60 min working at [IBU or DCF]0: 20 µM, [H2O2]0: 800 µM, [Graphite]: 1 g · L−1 and pH0:3.0, with a 53% TOC removal and ECTOC: 31.0 kWh gTOC−1. Results show a high influence of the interaction between the graphite's surface and H2O2, which enables pollutant adsorption as first step in the oxidation reaction. Further redox reactions on the