Assessing the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the energy consumption of university buildings

Exceptional pandemic lockdown measures enabled singular experiments such as analysing the energy consumption of vacant buildings. This paper assesses the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the energy use of academic buildings. For this purpose, weather-adjusted energy use was compared before and dur...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Gaspar Fàbregas, Kàtia|||0000-0003-3842-1401, Gangolells Solanellas, Marta|||0000-0001-7921-595X, Casals Casanova, Miquel|||0000-0001-5379-894X, Pujadas Álvarez, Pablo|||0000-0001-5634-7431, Forcada Matheu, Núria|||0000-0003-2109-4205, Macarulla Martí, Marcel|||0000-0002-5469-7291, Tejedor Herrán, Blanca|||0000-0002-2064-0617
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/360734
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/360734
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111783
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:College buildings
Energy consumption
COVID-19
Lockdown
Avoided energy
Academic buildings
Universities
Edificis universitaris
Energia -- Consum
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Gestió de l'energia::Estalvi energètic
Descrição
Resumo:Exceptional pandemic lockdown measures enabled singular experiments such as analysing the energy consumption of vacant buildings. This paper assesses the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the energy use of academic buildings. For this purpose, weather-adjusted energy use was compared before and during the lockdown, including different levels of lockdown restrictions. Results obtained for the 83 academic buildings of Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - Barcelona Tech (UPC) reveal that the avoided energy consumption amounted to over 4.3 GWh during the post-pandemic year. However, the results indicate that academic buildings were still using approximately 46.9% of their typical energy consumption during strict lockdown. This revelation emphasizes the high environmental burden of buildings, regardless of whether they are occupied.