Analysis of retinal and cortical components of Retinex algorithms

Following Land and McCann’s first proposal of the Retinex theory, numerous Retinex algorithms that differ considerably both algorithmically and functionally have been developed. We clarify the relationships among various Retinex families by associating their spatial processing structures to the neur...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Yeonan-Kim, Jihyun, Bertalmío, Marcelo
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2017
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repository:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/48140
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/48140
http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.JEI.26.3.031208
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Retinex
Retina
Primary visual cortex
NASA Retinex
L&amp
M Retinex
Variational Retinex
Description
Summary:Following Land and McCann’s first proposal of the Retinex theory, numerous Retinex algorithms that differ considerably both algorithmically and functionally have been developed. We clarify the relationships among various Retinex families by associating their spatial processing structures to the neural organizations in the retina and the primary visual cortex in the brain. Some of the Retinex algorithms have a retina-like processing structure (Land’s designator idea and NASA Retinex), and some show a close connection with the cortical structures in the primary visual area of the brain (two-dimensional L&M Retinex). A third group of Retinexes (the variational Retinex) manifests an explicit algorithmic relation to Wilson–Cowan’s physiological model. We intend to overview these three groups of Retinexes with the frame of reference in the biological visual mechanisms.