Estimating the abundance and habitat selection of conservation priority marsh-dwelling passerines with a double-observer approach

[EN]: Monitoring bird populations is essential for the proper management of natural areas, since birds serve as indicator species to assess the conservation status of ecosystems. Therefore, it is important to estimate population sizes using methods of the highest possible accuracy and reliability. I...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jiménez, José, Moreno-Opo, Rubén, Carrasco, Manuel, Feliú, Jordi
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/141851
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/141851
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Selección de hábitat
Bird monitoring
Seguimiento de aves
Acrocephalus melanopogon
Bayesian methods
Métodos bayesianos, Parque Nacional Tablas de Daimiel
Cladium mariscus
Detectability
Emberiza schoeniclus witherbyi
Habitat selection
Panurus biarmicus
Tablas de Daimiel National Park
Detectabilidad
Descripción
Sumario:[EN]: Monitoring bird populations is essential for the proper management of natural areas, since birds serve as indicator species to assess the conservation status of ecosystems. Therefore, it is important to estimate population sizes using methods of the highest possible accuracy and reliability. In this study, the populations of three marsh-dwelling passerines were sampled in the Tablas de Daimiel National Park (central Spain) during the breeding season, using a double independent observer technique. Data analysis was performed using a hierarchical Bayesian model with covariates that can simultaneously determine the population size and detectability, as well as factors that significantly affect both parameters. The presence of the two most threatened species, the reed bunting Emberiza schoeniclus witherbyi and the moustached warbler Acrocephalus melanopogon, was significantly and positively related to the coverage of fen sedge Cladium mariscus, an indicator species for waters of high quality and low fluctuation in depth. The bearded parrotbill Panurus biarmicus was the most generalist species with no positive association with any of the studied variables. The moustached warbler was more readily detectable until the beginning of May and early in the morning.