The dynamic interaction between memory and linguistic knowledge in children’s language development: The role of sentence recall

The role of working memory (WM) in language acquisition has been widely reported in the developmental literature, but few studies have explored the role of sentence recall in the way WM and related linguistic abilities evolve. This study seeks to explore the organization and development of the memor...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Acha Morcillo, Joana, Agirregoikoa López, Ainhize, Barreto Zarza, Florencia Belén, Arranz Freijo, Enrique
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/66279
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/66279
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:language development
verbal working memory
vocabulary
sentence recall
storage
monitoring
Descrição
Resumo:The role of working memory (WM) in language acquisition has been widely reported in the developmental literature, but few studies have explored the role of sentence recall in the way WM and related linguistic abilities evolve. This study seeks to explore the organization and development of the memory architecture underlying language using a longitudinal design. A total of 104 children were assessed on verbal WM, phonological short-term memory (pSTM), vocabulary, and sentence recall skills at age 6 and 1 year later at age 7. Structural equation modeling analyses revealed a robust direct predictive effect of pSTM and vocabulary on sentence recall at Time 1 and of verbal WM on sentence recall at Time 2, supporting Baddeley’sWM architecture. Additionally, pSTM and sentence recall abilities at age 6 predicted verbal WMand vocabulary at 7 years, respectively, regardless of autoregressive effects. These results support the notion of the dynamic nature of the language system and suggest a key role of specific memory abilities underlying sentence recall in language development during childhood.